Fontaine Roesselmann: A Symbol of Colmar

The Fontaine Roesselmann stands as a proud symbol of Colmar, commemorating Jean Roesselmann, who valiantly defended the city against the Bishop of Strasbourg in 1262. This historical landmark, located on Place des Six-Montagnes-Noires, is more than just a fountain; it's a tribute to Colmar's enduring spirit and rich heritage.Created in 1888 by Auguste Bartholdi, the renowned sculptor behind the Statue of Liberty, the fountain is a masterpiece of artistic craftsmanship. The central figure is a bronze statue of Jean Roesselmann, depicted in a heroic pose, embodying the strength and courage of the city's defender. Surrounding the statue are four allegorical figures representing the seasons, each intricately detailed and adding to the fountain's aesthetic appeal.The fountain's design reflects the artistic sensibilities of the 19th century, with its white stone structure and bronze accents. The facial features of the statue are modeled after Hercule de Peyerimhoff, a 19th-century mayor of Colmar who resisted German rule, further connecting the monument to the city's history of resilience.During World War II, the statue was removed by the Germans in 1943 but was later found, restored, and reinstalled in 1945, marking its significance to the local population. Today, the Fontaine Roesselmann remains an integral part of Colmar's identity, drawing visitors and locals alike to admire its beauty and reflect on its historical importance.