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Church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés: Paris's Oldest Church

Discover Paris's oldest church, a historic landmark with stunning architecture, art, and a rich cultural heritage in the heart of Saint-Germain-des-Prés.

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The Church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés, located in the heart of the Saint-Germain-des-Prés quarter of Paris, is the city's oldest church. Founded in 558 by King Childebert I, it boasts a rich history, Romanesque architecture, and stunning 19th-century murals.

A brief summary to Church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés

Local tips

  • Visit during the spring or fall for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
  • Explore the surrounding Saint-Germain-des-Prés neighborhood, known for its literary cafes and art galleries.
  • Attend a classical music concert at the church for a unique cultural experience.
  • Take a free guided tour (in French) to see the Chapelle Saint-Symphorien.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The Church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés is easily accessible via the Paris Metro. Take Line 4 to the Saint-Germain-des-Prés station, which is located directly in front of the church. A single metro ticket costs €2.50.

  • Walking

    From the Louvre Museum, walk along the Seine River to the Pont du Carrousel, cross the bridge, and continue along the Quai Voltaire. Turn left onto Rue de Lille, then right onto Rue de l'Université. Continue onto Place Saint-Germain-des-Prés. The church will be on your right. The walk is approximately 20 minutes.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Paris. A short taxi ride from the Notre Dame Cathedral to the Church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés typically costs between €8 and €16, depending on traffic and time of day. Taxi rates include a basic fare of €4.48, plus €1.29 per kilometer.

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Discover more about Church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés

The Church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés stands as a testament to Parisian history, its origins tracing back to 558 when it was founded by the Merovingian King Childebert I. Originally named Saint-Vincent-Sainte-Croix Basilica, it was built to house sacred relics, including a piece of the True Cross. The church was dedicated by Bishop Germanus of Paris, who was later honored as a saint, leading to the church's renaming. Over the centuries, the church has endured a tumultuous past. It was ransacked and burned by the Vikings in the 9th century and repurposed as a saltpeter refinery and cannon foundry during the French Revolution, which led to a devastating explosion in 1794. Despite these challenges, the church has been rebuilt and restored, showcasing a blend of architectural styles, including Romanesque arches and Gothic elements. The sturdy bell tower, dating back to the 11th century, is one of the oldest in France. The interior of the church is adorned with remarkable artwork, most notably the vast mural works painted by Hippolyte Flandrin in the 19th century. These murals, restored to their original colors, depict historical and religious figures, offering visitors an immersive journey into the past. The church also houses interesting tombs, including those of philosopher René Descartes and King John II Casimir Vasa of Poland. Today, the Church of Saint-Germain-des-Prés remains a vibrant center of Parisian life, attracting visitors with its historical significance, architectural beauty, and artistic treasures. It is surrounded by famous cafes, art galleries, and trendy boutiques, making it a must-see destination in the heart of the city.

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