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Tours de Merle: A Medieval Stronghold in the Maronne Gorges

Discover the medieval mysteries of Tours de Merle, a unique fortified village in the heart of the Corrèze, where seven noble families once reigned.

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Explore the ruins of Tours de Merle, a medieval castrum (fortified settlement) in Saint-Geniez-ô-Merle, France. This unique site, built between the 12th and 15th centuries, was once a shared stronghold of seven noble families, offering a glimpse into a fascinating era of co-lordships and strategic defense.

A brief summary to Tours de Merle

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the site involves walking on uneven terrain and climbing stairs.
  • Bring binoculars to observe the diverse birdlife, including birds of prey, in the Maronne Valley.
  • Visit during the summer months for medieval-themed demonstrations and events.
  • Check the official website for seasonal opening hours and special events.
  • Consider a guided tour to learn more about the history and significance of the site.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Saint-Geniez-ô-Merle, follow the D13 towards the Tours de Merle. The site is well-signposted. Free parking is available near the entrance, followed by a walk down to the site. Be aware that the roads leading to the site can be narrow and winding.

  • Walking

    From the village of Saint-Geniez-ô-Merle, follow the marked trails to the Tours de Merle. The walk is moderately challenging and takes approximately 30-45 minutes, offering scenic views of the surrounding countryside. Note that the final approach involves a descent to the site entrance.

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Discover more about Tours de Merle

Tours de Merle, located in the commune of Saint-Geniez-ô-Merle in the Corrèze département of France, presents a captivating journey into the past. This isn't a castle in the traditional sense but a 'castrum,' a fortified community where several noble families shared the land. From the 12th to the 15th centuries, seven towers arose, each belonging to a different family, creating a unique co-lordship. Strategically positioned in the Maronne gorges, the Tours de Merle controlled a vital route between Auvergne and Aquitaine. The lords of Merle, Carbonnières, Veyracs and Noailles families recognized the site's potential, building their stronghold on a rocky outcrop. The towers, some reaching 30 meters high and stretching 200 meters long, housed nobles, artisans, and villagers, with the population peaking around 100 people in 1350. The castrum witnessed both prosperity and conflict. While the Hundred Years' War largely spared the site, the Wars of Religion saw the citadel occupied by Calvinists in 1574, leading to dilapidation. By the end of the 17th century, the families had abandoned the site in favor of more comfortable dwellings. Today, visitors can explore the ruins, climb the towers, and wander through the remains of the village. The surrounding landscape, part of the Natura 2000 network, teems with diverse flora and fauna, including birds of prey and rare lichens. A walk along the Maronne River leads to the ruins of a 14th-century mill, offering a tranquil escape into nature.

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