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Mur des Gabariers: Echoes of River Life

Discover historical graffiti in Saint-Simon, France, revealing the lives of gabarreurs on the Charente River during the 18th and 19th centuries.

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The Mur des Gabariers (Wall of the Gabarreurs) in Juac, near Saint-Simon, France, features historical graffiti dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries, offering a glimpse into the lives of the gabarreurs (boatmen) who once navigated the Charente River. These carvings provide a unique historical record of Saint-Simon's rich river history.

A brief summary to Mur des Gabariers

Local tips

  • Visit the Maison des Gabarriers in Saint-Simon to learn more about the history of the gabarreurs and the Charente River.
  • Combine your visit to the Mur des Gabariers with a walk around the charming village of Saint-Simon to see other historical sites.
  • Check out the nearby lock and former boat-building workshops in Juac for a more complete picture of the area's river history.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the center of Saint-Simon, the Mur des Gabariers is located in the nearby hamlet of Juac, a short walk along the Charente River. Follow the road along the riverbank westwards; the wall is easily accessible and well-signposted. The walk is generally flat and takes about 15-20 minutes. There are no costs associated with walking to the site.

  • Driving

    From Saint-Simon, drive towards Juac, which is just a few minutes away. Parking is available near the Mur des Gabariers. There are no toll roads in the immediate vicinity. Parking is free and readily available.

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Discover more about Mur des Gabariers

The Mur des Gabariers, located in the hamlet of Juac near Saint-Simon, France, is an exceptional collection of historical graffiti dating primarily from the 18th and 19th centuries. This wall stands as a remarkable testament to the presence and importance of the gabarreurs, the boatmen who navigated the Charente River. Discovered in February 1990, the wall features nearly 150 identified graffiti, illustrating various types of gabarres (traditional flat-bottomed boats), sailing vessels, and technical drawings. These carvings offer insight into the maritime culture and history of Saint-Simon, which was once a thriving hub for shipbuilding and river trade. Saint-Simon's location, midway between Angoulême and Cognac, contributed to its significance in river transport, dating back to the 12th century. Historically, Saint-Simon was a vital center for the construction and repair of gabarres, essential for transporting goods like salt, wood, paper, and military equipment along the Charente. The village was home to a large population of shipbuilders, carpenters, and sailors. The decline of river activity began in 1867 with the advent of the railway. Today, visitors can explore this open-air historical site and learn about the lives and work of the gabarreurs who shaped the region's identity. The nearby Maison des Gabarriers (House of the Gabarreurs) complements the Mur des Gabariers, offering exhibits and insights into the history of Saint-Simon and its river heritage.

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