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Anchiskhati Basilica: Tbilisi's Ancient Sanctuary

Discover Tbilisi's oldest church, a 6th-century basilica with a rich history, stunning frescoes, and a serene spiritual atmosphere in the heart of Old Town.

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The Anchiskhati Basilica, located in Tbilisi's Old Town, is the oldest surviving church in the city, dating back to the 6th century. Originally dedicated to the Virgin Mary, it was renamed in the 17th century after the icon of Anchi was moved here. This basilica showcases early Georgian Christian architecture and has been restored multiple times, standing as a testament to Georgia's enduring faith and history.

A brief summary to Anchiskhati Basilica

  • Monday 9 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-6 pm
  • Friday 9 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-7 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-7 pm

Local tips

  • Dress modestly when visiting; shoulders and knees should be covered to respect local customs.
  • Check the church's schedule in advance if you plan to attend a service.
  • Maintain a quiet and respectful demeanor inside the church.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Anchiskhati Basilica is located in the heart of Old Tbilisi and is easily accessible on foot from most central locations. From Freedom Square, walk north towards the Gabriadze Theatre and continue along Shavteli Street. The basilica will be on your left. The walk is approximately 15 minutes and offers a pleasant exploration of the historic neighborhood.

  • Public Transport

    The closest metro station to Anchiskhati Basilica is Liberty Square. From the station, walk north towards the Gabriadze Theatre and continue along Shavteli Street. The basilica will be on your left. Alternatively, several buses stop on Baratashvili Street, a short walk from the basilica. Check local bus routes for the most convenient option. A single metro or bus fare is 1 GEL, and is valid for 90 minutes of travel.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Tbilisi and offer a convenient way to reach Anchiskhati Basilica. Use a ride-hailing app like Bolt or Yandex Taxi to book a ride. A short taxi ride within the city center typically costs between 3.3 GEL and 10 GEL, depending on the distance and traffic. Be sure the driver uses the meter or agree on a fare before starting your journey.

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Discover more about Anchiskhati Basilica

Anchiskhati Basilica, nestled on Ioane Shavteli Street in Tbilisi's historic district, is a profound symbol of Georgian resilience and faith. Constructed in the 6th century during the reign of King Dachi of Iberia, it is considered the oldest church in Tbilisi. The basilica's architecture reflects early Christian design, featuring a three-nave structure divided by columns. Originally dedicated to the Virgin Mary, the church's name changed in 1675 when the revered icon of the Savior from the Ancha Monastery was moved here to protect it from Ottoman invasions. This icon, a masterpiece by the twelfth-century goldsmith Beka Opizari, is now housed in the Art Museum of Georgia. Throughout its history, Anchiskhati Basilica has endured numerous invasions and restorations. During Arab rule, it was uniquely permitted to continue ringing its bells, earning it the name "Cathedral of the Bells". The basilica also served as a center for education in the late Middle Ages. The structure was significantly altered in the 1870s with the addition of a dome, but later restored to its original design during the Soviet era when it was used as a museum and art studio. In 1991, following Georgia's independence, it was returned to its religious function. Today, Anchiskhati Basilica offers visitors a glimpse into Georgia's rich past. Its walls are adorned with frescoes, and the architecture reflects a blend of historical periods. The basilica remains an active place of worship, offering a serene atmosphere and a chance to witness traditional Georgian polyphonic chants.

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