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Narikala Fortress: Tbilisi's Ancient Guardian

Explore Narikala Fortress in Tbilisi: a historic landmark with panoramic views, ancient walls, and cultural treasures.

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Narikala Fortress, an ancient symbol of Tbilisi's defensive prowess, offers visitors panoramic city views. Dating back to the 4th century, this fortress has been expanded and rebuilt over centuries, witnessing the city's rich and turbulent history. Today, it's a must-see landmark, drawing tourists with its stunning vistas and historical significance.

A brief summary to Narikala Fortress

  • MRQ5+4R3, Tbilisi, Old Tbilisi, GE

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the paths within the fortress can be steep and uneven.
  • Visit in the early morning or late evening to avoid crowds and enjoy the best light for photography.
  • Bring water and sun protection, especially during the summer months, as there is limited shade.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Kartlis Deda statue and the National Botanical Garden for a full day of exploration.
  • Check for any ongoing renovations before your visit, as parts of the fortress may be temporarily closed.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Meidan Square in Old Tbilisi, follow the uphill path towards the fortress. The walk takes approximately 20 minutes and offers scenic views of the city. The path is paved but steep in some sections. There are two routes: one via Orbiri Street from Abanotubani, starting with a steep staircase, and another via the Betlemi Street Stairs, which is even more picturesque. No costs are involved.

  • Public Transport

    Take the Rike Park Cable Car from Rike Park, located near Europe Square, to reach Narikala Fortress. The cable car operates from 10:00 to 22:00. A one-way ticket costs 2.5 GEL, and you'll need a MetroMoney card, which costs 2 GEL. The ride takes about 2 minutes and offers stunning aerial views of Tbilisi.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Tbilisi. A short taxi ride from the city center (e.g., Freedom Square) to the base of Narikala Fortress costs approximately 2-4 GEL. From the drop-off point, there is a short walk uphill to the fortress entrance. Be sure to negotiate the fare or use a ride-hailing app to ensure a fair price.

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Discover more about Narikala Fortress

Narikala Fortress, standing high above Tbilisi's Old Town, has been the city's silent guardian for over 16 centuries. Founded in the 4th century as a Persian citadel, it was strategically important, overlooking the Mtkvari River and key trade routes. Over time, it was expanded by Arab emirs in the 8th century and later by Georgian kings, each adding to its fortifications. The fortress, also known as 'Shuris-tsikhe' (The Rival Fortress), has been a vital defensive structure throughout Tbilisi's history. Today, Narikala consists of two walled sections, showcasing layers of reconstruction from the 4th century to the 17th century. Although an earthquake in 1827 caused significant damage, much of the fortress has been preserved and renovated, including a reconstruction in 1996. Visitors can explore the ancient walls, towers, and the newly-built St. Nicholas Church, which replaced a 13th-century church destroyed by fire. The church's interior is adorned with frescoes depicting biblical scenes and Georgian history. Narikala offers some of the best panoramic views of Tbilisi, making it a favorite spot for tourists and locals. From its walls, one can see the Old Town, the modern cityscape, and the Mtkvari River. Nearby attractions include the Kartlis Deda (Mother of Georgia) statue and the National Botanical Garden, both easily accessible from the fortress. A marked 1.5km walking path, the Narikala Tourist Trail, connects these sites, offering a comprehensive exploration of the area. Narikala is particularly stunning at night, when the city lights illuminate the fortress, creating a magical atmosphere.

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