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Underground Printing House Museum: A Glimpse into Georgia's Revolutionary Past

Explore a clandestine chapter of Soviet history at Tbilisi's Underground Printing House Museum, where revolutionaries once fueled their fight.

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The Underground Printing House Museum in Tbilisi offers a unique look into Georgia's Soviet history. Located in the Avlabari district, this clandestine printing house was used by Joseph Stalin and his comrades in the early 1900s to produce revolutionary materials, providing a glimpse into their activities and the era's political fervor.

A brief summary to Underground Printing House Museum

  • 7-9 ავლიპი ზურაბაშვილის ქუჩა, Tbilisi, Isani-Samgori, GE
  • Monday 10 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 10 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 10 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 10 am-6 pm
  • Friday 10 am-6 pm

Local tips

  • The museum is closed on Saturdays and Sundays.
  • Consider calling in advance to ensure the museum is open and to arrange a tour.
  • Most information is in Russian and Georgian, so try to go with someone who speaks the languages or use a translation app.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Sameba Holy Trinity Cathedral and a walk around Old Avlabari.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach the Underground Printing House Museum via public transport, take the Tbilisi Metro to 300 Aragveli station on the red line. From there, walk approximately 600 meters (about 10 minutes) to the museum. The metro fare is 1 GEL per ride, and you can use a bank card or purchase a transport card at any metro station.

  • Taxi

    A taxi or ride-sharing service like Bolt is a convenient way to reach the museum. From Freedom Square, a taxi ride typically costs between 4-6 GEL. From the Tbilisi city center, a taxi should cost no more than 10 GEL. Be sure to negotiate the fare or use a meter.

  • Walking

    The Underground Printing House Museum is located approximately 3km from Freedom Square. From Freedom Square, walk towards the Avlabari district on the opposite side of the river. Once in Avlabari, follow Kaspi Street to find the museum.

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Discover more about Underground Printing House Museum

Tucked away in Tbilisi's historic Avlabari district, the Underground Printing House Museum unveils a secret chapter of Georgia's revolutionary past. From 1903 to 1906, this underground location served as a clandestine hub for Mensheviks and Bolsheviks, printing and distributing illegal newspapers and proclamations in Georgian, Russian, and Armenian. The printing house was ingeniously designed with two plans: one depicting a normal residential house and the other revealing hidden basements and secret entrances. The heart of the operation was a high-speed printing machine smuggled from Baku. A concealed bell warned revolutionaries of impending danger. In 1906, the building became a fortress and bomb-making lab, but police discovered the tunnel in a well and set the house ablaze. Restored in 1937, the museum displays artifacts, photos, and letters from the revolutionary period. Visitors can explore the original printing equipment, Soviet-era memorabilia, and a map showing where the pamphlets were sent. The museum provides a unique glimpse into the history of Soviet Georgia and the monumental events of the early 20th century. Today, the museum belongs to the National Library of the Parliament of Georgia and stands as a monument to the revolutionary spirit.

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