Prunn Castle: A Medieval Fortress in the Altmühl Valley

Prunn Castle, a classic knight's castle, towers over the Altmühl River valley, offering stunning views and a glimpse into medieval Bavarian life. First documented in 1037, the castle's origins trace back to the Romanesque period, with significant expansions occurring up to the 18th century. The imposing keep and foundations of the banqueting hall (Palas) are among the oldest parts. The castle gained prominence in the late Gothic era under the Fraunberg family. It was during this time that the 'Prunner Codex,' a manuscript of the famed Nibelungenlied, was discovered within its walls. Today, the original manuscript resides in the Bavarian State Library in Munich. Visitors can explore historically furnished rooms adorned with medieval frescoes and themed exhibits that connect motifs from the Nibelungenlied to the castle's history and the lives of its inhabitants, including hunting, clothing, law, and the role of women in the Middle Ages. King Ludwig I of Bavaria championed the castle's preservation in 1827, recognizing its historical significance. A major renovation completed in 2010 has restored the castle to its former splendor. Guided tours, which are the only way to access the castle's interior, provide insights into its rich history and architectural evolution. Note that photography is not allowed inside during the tours.