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O'Hara's Battery: Gibraltar's Summit Fortress

Explore O'Hara's Battery in Gibraltar: a historic military site with breathtaking views of the Mediterranean and North African coastlines.

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Perched atop the Rock of Gibraltar, O'Hara's Battery offers stunning panoramic views and a glimpse into the territory's military history. Named after General Charles O'Hara, it stands as a testament to Gibraltar's strategic importance throughout the centuries.

A brief summary to O'Hara's Battery

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the walk to the battery involves a steep ascent.
  • Bring a camera to capture the panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea and the African coastline.
  • Check the opening hours before you go, as they may vary.
  • Consider visiting early in the morning or late afternoon for a more tranquil experience and better lighting for photos.
  • Purchase a Nature Reserve ticket to access O'Hara's Battery and other attractions on the Upper Rock.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the top of the Gibraltar Cable Car station, follow the road south towards St. Michael's Cave. After approximately half a mile, you'll see a fork in the road; take the right path. Continue along this path for about 10 minutes, following signs for O'Hara's Battery. The walk offers scenic views and is moderately easy. This route is included in the Nature Reserve ticket. Alternatively, for a more challenging route, you can ascend the Mediterranean Steps, a steep path that leads to the top of the Rock near O'Hara's Battery. Be prepared for a strenuous climb lasting around 2 hours. This route also requires a Nature Reserve ticket, priced at £30 for adults.

  • Public Transport

    From the Gibraltar city center, take a bus to the Cable Car base station. Routes 2, 3, 4, 7, and 9 will take you there. A single bus ticket costs around £2.20. From the Cable Car top station, follow the walking directions. Alternatively, take Bus 2 from Little Bay to the 'Alameda Gardens' bus stop. From there, walk uphill towards O'Hara's Road, following signs to O'Hara's Battery. This walk takes approximately 20 minutes and involves some steep sections. A single bus ticket costs around £2.20.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Gibraltar. A taxi from the city center to the Upper Rock Nature Reserve entrance will cost approximately £20-£25. From the entrance, you can either walk to O'Hara's Battery (approximately 20-25 minutes) or take a taxi for the final leg of the journey. Limited parking is available near the entrance of the Nature Reserve.

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Discover more about O'Hara's Battery

O'Hara's Battery, located at the highest point of the Rock of Gibraltar, is a historic artillery battery that offers visitors a unique blend of military history and breathtaking views. Named after General Charles O'Hara, Governor of Gibraltar in the late 18th century, the battery stands at 421 meters (1,383 feet) above sea level, near the southern end of the Upper Rock Nature Reserve. Originally the site of a watchtower known as O'Hara's Folly, the battery was constructed in 1890 to defend the Strait of Gibraltar. The first gun, a 6-inch breech-loading gun, was installed that year, later replaced in 1901 by a 9.2 inch Mark X BL gun with a range of 16 miles (25.7 kms). This powerful gun played a crucial role in Gibraltar's defense, capable of striking targets as far as the African coast. The battery remained active during World War II and was last fired in training exercises in 1976. Today, O'Hara's Battery has been refurbished and opened to the public, offering a glimpse into Gibraltar's military past. Visitors can explore the gun emplacements, underground chambers, and observation points, while enjoying panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea, the Strait of Gibraltar, and the town below. The site is accessible via the Upper Rock Nature Reserve, and offers pathways and viewpoints, though a steep ascent is required.

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