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Athens: The Cradle of Western Civilization

Discover Athens: Where ancient history meets modern culture in the heart of Greece. Explore iconic landmarks and vibrant neighborhoods.

Athens, the historical capital of Greece, is a vibrant metropolis where ancient wonders meet modern life. Explore iconic landmarks like the Acropolis, wander through the charming Plaka district, and immerse yourself in the city's rich culture and history. With its bustling streets, diverse neighborhoods, and world-class museums, Athens offers an unforgettable experience for every traveler.

A brief summary to Athens

  • Athens, GR

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking on uneven surfaces and cobblestone streets.
  • Purchase a combined ticket to access multiple archaeological sites, including the Acropolis, Ancient Agora, and Roman Agora, for a discounted price.
  • Visit the Acropolis early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and the midday heat.
  • Learn a few basic Greek phrases to enhance your interactions with locals.
  • Be aware of your surroundings and take precautions against pickpockets, especially in crowded areas.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    Athens has an extensive and affordable public transportation system, including metro, buses, and trams. From Syntagma Square, a central transportation hub, you can reach most major attractions via the metro. A single ticket costs €1.40 and is valid for 90 minutes on all modes of transport, excluding airport services. A day pass costs €4.50 and allows unlimited travel for 24 hours, excluding airport services. A 5-day ticket is available for €9, excluding airport services and bus X80. A 3-day tourist ticket, including a round trip to/from Athens International Airport, costs €22. Tickets can be purchased at metro stations and tram stops. Validate your ticket at the yellow vending machines before getting on the platform.

  • Walking

    The center of Athens is very walkable, and many attractions are within a 20-minute walk of each other. From Syntagma Square, you can easily walk to Plaka, the Acropolis, and the Ancient Agora. Be prepared for uneven surfaces and cobblestone streets, and wear comfortable shoes.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Athens, and can be found at taxi stands or hailed on the street. Uber also operates in Athens, connecting you to licensed taxis. The base fare for a taxi is €1.80, with a charge of €0.90/km during the day (05:00 to 24:00) and €1.25/km at night (24:00 to 05:00). The average fare for a trip within the city is around €8. A 20-minute taxi ride from Syntagma Square typically costs between €13 and €20. Keep in mind that not all taxi drivers speak English, so it's helpful to have the address of your destination written in Greek.

  • Parking

    Parking in central Athens can be challenging due to limited spaces and heavy traffic. Metered street parking is available, but it is monitored and enforced from Monday to Saturday. The city center is divided into parking zones, marked by blue, yellow, or white lines. Blue zones are reserved for residents, yellow zones are for special vehicles, and white zones allow paid parking. The maximum parking time in white zones is 3 hours. Parking garages are also available throughout the city, with average fees around €25 per day. Some recommended parking garages include Metropark Athens near Syntagma Square, Parking Siggrou near the Acropolis, and Varvakeios Municipal Parking. Street parking is managed through the myAthensPass app or through SMS for Greek mobile numbers. Rates are typically €1.80 per hour in central areas and €0.90 per hour in peripheral zones.

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Discover more about Athens

Athens, a city steeped in history and mythology, stands as the cradle of Western civilization. With a recorded history spanning over 3,400 years, and evidence of human presence dating back as far as the 11th to 7th millennium BC, Athens has been continuously inhabited for approximately 5,000 years. Named after Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom and war, the city's story is intertwined with the very foundations of Greece. From its ancient roots as a Mycenaean center and the rise of Athenian democracy, to its Golden Age under Pericles and its role as a vital intellectual hub during Roman rule, Athens has played a pivotal role in shaping Western thought and culture. The city's iconic landmarks, such as the Acropolis and Parthenon, stand as testaments to its glorious past, while its vibrant neighborhoods, like Plaka and Anafiotika, offer a glimpse into its charming present. Today, Athens is a bustling metropolis that seamlessly blends ancient history with modern life. Explore the ancient ruins, wander through the picturesque streets, and discover the city's thriving arts, culture, and culinary scene. Whether you're a history buff, a culture enthusiast, or simply seeking an unforgettable travel experience, Athens has something to offer everyone. Explore the Plaka district, with its bougainvillea-lined streets, historic landmarks, and lively shops. Visit Anafiotika, a peaceful maze of whitewashed homes and cobblestone paths that feels like stepping into an island village. Discover the ancient Agora, the heart of ancient Athens, and the Temple of Hephaestus, one of the best-preserved Doric temples in Greece.

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