The Majestic Iron Gates of Crete
Explore the breathtaking Iron Gates of Crete, a stunning natural gorge in Samaria National Park, perfect for hikers and nature lovers alike.
The Iron Gates, or 'Sideroportes' in Greek, stand as a testament to nature's incredible artistry. Located within the expansive Samaria National Park, this awe-inspiring gorge is famous for its towering cliffs that rise dramatically on either side, creating a narrow passageway that is not only visually stunning but also rich in biodiversity. As you traverse this natural wonder, you will encounter a variety of flora and fauna, including endemic species that thrive in this protected area. The trek through the gorge is a popular activity for both seasoned hikers and casual walkers, offering a unique opportunity to reconnect with nature while soaking in the breathtaking views. With its steep walls and rugged terrain, the Iron Gates provides an exhilarating experience, especially when you reach the narrowest point, where the cliffs seem to touch the sky. The area is also steeped in history, having been inhabited since ancient times, and remnants of past civilizations can occasionally be spotted along the route. Visitors are encouraged to take their time, capturing the stunning landscapes and enjoying the serene atmosphere that this natural sanctuary offers. The best time to visit is during the spring and early fall when the weather is pleasant and the scenery is at its most vibrant. Whether you are seeking adventure, tranquility, or a connection to nature, the Iron Gates of Crete are sure to leave an indelible mark on your travel memories.
Local tips
- Wear sturdy hiking boots for better grip on the rocky terrain.
- Start your hike early in the day to avoid the midday heat and enjoy cooler temperatures.
- Bring plenty of water and snacks, as there are limited facilities along the trail.
- Consider hiring a local guide for a more informative experience about the area's history and ecology.
- Don't forget your camera; the views are breathtaking and perfect for capturing memories.
A brief summary to Iron Gates
- Μονοπ. Αγία Ρουμέλη - Σαμαριά, Παλαιά Αγία Ρούμελη, 730 11, GR
- +302821045570
- Visit website
- Monday 7 am-6 pm
- Tuesday 7 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 7 am-6 pm
- Thursday 7 am-6 pm
- Friday 7 am-6 pm
- Saturday 7 am-6 pm
- Sunday 7 am-6 pm
Getting There
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Hiking
To reach the Iron Gates located within the Samaria Gorge, you must first start your hike from the entrance of the gorge, which is in Xyloskalo. The hike begins at an elevation of approximately 1,200 meters and descends through the gorge. Follow the marked trail, which is well maintained and easy to navigate. The distance to the Iron Gates is about 16 kilometers (approximately 10 miles) from the entrance. Expect this section of the hike to take around 4-5 hours depending on your pace and the number of stops you make along the way. The Iron Gates are a narrow passage between two steep cliffs that rises to about 300 meters and is breathtaking to behold.
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Public Transport
If you're not planning to hike, you can take a bus from Chania to the village of Omalos, which is the starting point for the Samaria Gorge hike. The bus ride takes about 1.5 hours. Once you arrive at Omalos, you will need to walk approximately 1.5 kilometers to reach the Xyloskalo entrance of the gorge where the hike begins. From there, follow the hiking trail to the Iron Gates as previously described.
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Car
If you are driving, you can reach Omalos from Chania by taking the E65 road. The journey takes about 1 hour. Upon arriving in Omalos, you will find parking areas available, but be aware that there may be a parking fee (around €5). After parking, walk approximately 1.5 kilometers to Xyloskalo, the entrance of the gorge, where your hike to the Iron Gates will begin. Make sure to check for local parking regulations to avoid fines.
Landmarks nearby to Iron Gates
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Ottoman Fort Kouledaki
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Loutro Fortress
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Alidakis Chateau
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Da Molin Tower - Ενετικός Πύργος Δα - Μολίνου
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Eleftherios Venizelos Square
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Monastery Agios Georgios, Karydi - the ancient olive mill with the 12 arches
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Agia Marina Church
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Nea Chora Beach.
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Painted Wall of Minoan Theme
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Minoan's World 9D Experience
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Chania Municipal Garden
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Ханья
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1866 Square
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Ottoman fountain
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Statue de Captain Mathios Milonogiannis