Fort Matthew: A Historical Sentinel of St. George's

Fort Matthew, situated on Richmond Hill in St. George's, Grenada, is a historical landmark with a rich and varied past. Built by the British from 1784 to 1790, it stands as the largest fort on the island, named after then-Governor Edward Matthew. Its strategic location adjacent to Fort Frederick made it a key defensive point, offering commanding views of the town and harbor. Originally a military fortification, Fort Matthew played a role in the struggles between the French and English for control of Grenada. Over the years, it transitioned from a battleground to a mental institution in 1880, housing patients from across the Windward Islands. In 1983, the fort was accidentally bombed by U.S. forces during the invasion of Grenada, causing significant damage and leading to the relocation of the mental institution. Today, Fort Matthew stands as a historical site where visitors can explore its well-preserved structures, including 18th-century bathrooms, army kitchens, and cell blocks. The fort also features a network of tunnels beneath the structure, offering a unique sense of adventure. From its vantage point, one can capture views of St. George's, the Melville Street Cruise Port, St. George's University, and the Carenage.