Merizo Bell Tower: A Symbol of Guam's Past

The Merizo Bell Tower, situated on Guam Highway 4 in the village of Merizo, is a significant historical structure that reflects Guam's rich cultural heritage. The tower's construction is attributed to Father Cristobal de Canals, who aimed to improve the living standards of the Merizo villagers. The bell tower was used to signal religious ceremonies, community gatherings, and mass.The tower itself is 7.3 meters (24 feet) tall and has a 4-meter (13 feet) square base. It was built using a construction method called 'manposteria,' which involves using stone and mortar covered with cement plaster. This technique, adapted from Spanish construction, is unique to Spain's colonies. The tower's architecture represents a transition from colonial Spanish design to more modern methods.Today, the Merizo Bell Tower is preserved as a landmark and was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1975. While the bell is no longer in use, the tower serves as a reminder of the island's past and the strong community spirit of Merizo. Visitors can explore the tower and the surrounding area, experiencing the local culture and enjoying the scenic coastal views.