Effigy Mounds National Monument: Ancient Earthworks
Explore ancient American Indian mounds shaped like animals at this national monument in northeastern Iowa.
Effigy Mounds National Monument in Iowa preserves over 200 prehistoric mounds built by Woodland Indians, with 31 shaped like animals, offering insights into their culture and beliefs. Visitors can explore the monument's trails and learn about the mound builders at the visitor center.
A brief summary to Effigy Mounds National Monument
- 151 IA-76, Harpers Ferry, Iowa, 52146, US
- +1563-873-3491
- Visit website
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes for hiking the trails, as terrain can vary from accessible boardwalks to steep inclines.
- Bring binoculars for birdwatching, as the monument is located within the Yellow River Forest Bird Conservation Area.
- Visit the visitor center to learn about the history and significance of the mounds before exploring the trails.
- Check the National Park Service website for ranger-led program schedules and special events.
Getting There
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Driving
Effigy Mounds National Monument is located on the Great River Road (Highway 76) between Harpers Ferry and Marquette, Iowa. From Marquette, drive 3 miles north on Highway 76. From Harpers Ferry, drive 7 miles south on Highway X52, then turn left and travel 3 miles on Highway 76. Parking is free at the visitor center and the South Unit. Vehicles are not permitted past the parking lots.
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Public Transport
The nearest bus and train stations are in La Crosse, WI, approximately 65 miles north of the monument. From La Crosse, follow State Highway 35 south to Prairie du Chien, then take U.S. Highway 18 west to Marquette, Iowa. Finally, go 3 miles north of Marquette on State Highway 76. From there a taxi or rideshare would be needed to cover the final distance to the monument. Taxi/ride-share estimate: $80-$100.
Discover more about Effigy Mounds National Monument
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Old Military Road Historical Marker
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Brisbois House
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Prairie du Chien - Historical Marker #116
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Little Switzerland Inn
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Prairie Fun Land
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Windsor Place Inn
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Unmissable attractions to see
Effigy Mounds National Monument Visitor Center
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Fire Point
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Effigy Mounds South Unit
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Twin Views
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Third Scenic View
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Hanging Rock
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Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
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Produce Patch
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The Tavern
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Jim's Bar
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Bob's Bar
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Eddie's Irish Pub
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