Discover the Timeless Beauty of Five Rathas
Explore the stunning rock-cut architecture of Five Rathas in Mahabalipuram, a UNESCO site that brings ancient Indian history to life.
A brief summary to Five Rathas (Pancha Rathas)
- 58, W Raja St, Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu, 603104, IN
- +91180042531111
- Monday 6 am-6 pm
- Tuesday 6 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 8 am-6 pm
- Thursday 6 am-6 pm
- Friday 6 am-6 pm
- Saturday 6 am-6 pm
- Sunday 6 am-6 pm
The Five Rathas, also known as Pancha Rathas, is a remarkable assembly of monolithic rock-cut temples located in the coastal town of Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a testament to the artistry and architectural brilliance of the Pallava dynasty, dating back to the 7th century. Each ratha, or chariot, is carved from a single granite boulder, showcasing intricate sculptures and unique designs that represent various deities and mythological figures. The rathas are named after the five Pandavas from the Indian epic, Mahabharata, and include Dharmaraja, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva, along with a beautifully carved temple dedicated to Durga. Visitors to the Five Rathas will be captivated by the stunning craftsmanship and the serene atmosphere that surrounds them. The site is set against a backdrop of lush greenery and the azure waters of the Bay of Bengal, providing ample opportunities for photography and exploration. The rathas are positioned close to each other, making it easy for tourists to appreciate their similarities and differences in design. The nearby Arjuna's Penance, a massive bas-relief sculpture, adds to the cultural richness of the area, further enhancing the experience for visitors. Whether you are a history buff or simply looking to immerse yourself in the cultural heritage of India, the Five Rathas is an enchanting destination that promises to leave a lasting impression. Visitors should plan their trip accordingly, as the site operates from early morning until late afternoon, allowing ample time to soak in the beauty and historical significance of these ancient structures. Be sure to wear comfortable footwear, as you'll want to explore every nook and cranny of this captivating location.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
- Bring a camera to capture the intricate details of the carvings and the scenic surroundings.
- Wear comfortable shoes as you may want to walk around and explore the area extensively.
- Plan to spend at least a couple of hours to fully appreciate the artistry and history.
- Check the local weather before your visit; the coastal area can be humid.
Getting There
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Car
If you're traveling by car, start from the center of Mahabalipuram. Head west on E Raja St towards W Raja St. Continue straight for about 500 meters. You will see signs pointing towards the Five Rathas. Parking is available nearby, but check for any parking fees that may apply.
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Auto-Rickshaw
You can easily hire an auto-rickshaw from anywhere in Mahabalipuram. Just tell the driver 'Five Rathas' or show them the address: 58, W Raja St, Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu 603104. The fare should be around 50-100 INR, depending on your starting point.
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Public Bus
If you prefer public transportation, look for local buses heading towards the Mahabalipuram bus station. From there, you can take an auto-rickshaw or walk to the Five Rathas, which is approximately 1.5 km away. The bus fare is typically around 10-20 INR. Make sure to check the bus schedules as they may vary.
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Walking
For those who enjoy walking, if you're staying close to the beach or the main attractions, you can walk to the Five Rathas. From the Shore Temple, head north on Rameswaram Rd, then turn left onto W Raja St. Continue straight for about 1 km. The site will be on your right. This is a pleasant walk, taking about 20-30 minutes, so wear comfortable shoes.
Attractions Nearby to Five Rathas (Pancha Rathas)
- Arjuna Ratham
- Bull Statue, Pancha Ratham
- Tiger Statue, Pancha Ratham
- Draupadi Ratham
- Five Rathas Ticket Counter
- TRIFED - Tribes India Mahabalipuram
- Mani Tourist Guide - Mamallapuram
- India Seashell Museum
- Nassaa Museum (Dinosaurs Museum)
- Shore Temple Beach House
- Dinosaur museum
- Mamalla Fish World
- Pearl Museum
- Olakkannesvara Temple
- Mahishamardini Rock Cut Mandapa
Landmarks nearby to Five Rathas (Pancha Rathas)
- Draupadi's bath
- Symmetric Building
- Krishna's Butter Ball
- Shore Temple Beach
- Valayankuttai Ratha
- Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram
- Mahabalipuram Shore Temple
- Mahishasura Rock
- Mahabalipuram, stone carving
- Mahabalipuram.org
- Dakshina Chitra Heritage Museum
- Matsya Narayana Temple Beach
- Arulmigu Marundeeswarar Temple
- Arupadai Veedu Murugan Temple
- Shri Ashtalakshmi Temple