Sergeant Floyd Monument, Southwest Iowa Travel Guide

The Sergeant Floyd Monument commemorates Sergeant Charles Floyd, Jr., a member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition who died on August 20, 1804, likely from a ruptured appendix. He was the only member of the Corps of Discovery to perish during the expedition, making the monument a significant historical landmark.The monument itself is a 100-foot-tall obelisk constructed from Kettle River sandstone. Erected in 1901, it serves as Floyd's final resting place, with his remains reinterred at the base. The monument is located on Floyd's Bluff, overlooking the Missouri River, offering visitors a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape.The journey to create a lasting memorial for Sergeant Floyd was driven by Sioux City residents who formed the Floyd Association. After raising funds and securing support, the monument was completed and dedicated on Memorial Day, May 30, 1901. Thousands attended the dedication, arriving by a special train. In 1960, the Sergeant Floyd Monument was designated the first National Historic Landmark, solidifying its place in American history.Visitors to the Sergeant Floyd Monument can explore the 23-acre park surrounding the obelisk. The park features interpretive signage detailing the history of the Lewis and Clark Expedition and Sergeant Floyd's role. The site also offers views of Iowa, Nebraska, and South Dakota. Nearby attractions include the Sergeant Floyd River Museum & Welcome Center and the Lewis & Clark Interpretive Center, providing additional context and information about the expedition.