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Citadel of Hit: Ancient Fortress on the Euphrates

Explore the historic Citadel of Hit in Iraq, an ancient fortress with stunning views and a rich cultural heritage along the Euphrates River.

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The Citadel of Hit, an ancient fortress in Iraq's Al Anbar Governorate, stands as a testament to the region's rich history. Overlooking the Euphrates River, this castle showcases remarkable architecture and offers a glimpse into Iraq's past.

A brief summary to Citadel of Hit

  • JRVF+H9F, Hit, Al Anbar Governorate, IQ

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and enjoy the best lighting for photography.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven and requires some climbing.
  • Bring water and snacks, as there are limited facilities on-site.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to enrich your understanding of the site's history and significance.
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Getting There

  • Car

    From the center of Ramadi, Al-Anbar, take the main road (Route 1) heading west towards Hit. The drive is approximately 60 kilometers and takes around 1 hour. As you approach Hit, look for signs directing you to the Citadel of Hit, located at JRVF+H9F. Upon entering Hit, navigate towards the city center where the citadel is located. Parking is available nearby.

  • Public Transport

    From the main bus station in Ramadi, take a bus or shared taxi towards Hit. The fare is around 2,000 IQD. The journey takes approximately 1.5 hours. Once in Hit, walk to the citadel (about 15 minutes from the bus station) or hire a local taxi for about 1,000 IQD.

  • Taxi

    Hire a taxi from anywhere in Al-Anbar. Negotiate the fare beforehand; a trip from Ramadi to Hit should cost about 20,000 IQD. The taxi will take you directly to the Citadel of Hit.

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Discover more about Citadel of Hit

The Citadel of Hit, located in the Al Anbar Governorate of Iraq, is an iconic castle with centuries of history. Dating back to the medieval period, the structure displays stonework and architecture reflecting the ingenuity of its builders. The citadel has narrow alleys and heritage houses that showcase ancient construction methods. Rising 14 meters above the river level, the castle has a distinctive circular shape and a surrounding moat. Strategically positioned overlooking the Euphrates River, the citadel provided a tactical advantage in ancient times and offers views of the surrounding landscape. The castle has served as a military stronghold and a cultural center. The Al-Farouq Mosque, one of Iraq's oldest Islamic structures, is within the citadel. Founded before 1600 BC, the Citadel of Hit is considered one of the oldest forts in Iraq. It has housed various civilizations, including Babylonian, Assyrian, Abbasid, Ottoman, and British rule. The city of Hit was known for its bitumen wells, used in the construction of Babylon.

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