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The Lion of Babylon: Ancient Symbol of Mesopotamian Power

Explore the Lion of Babylon, an iconic symbol of ancient Mesopotamian power and artistry, located in the historic city of Babylon, Iraq.

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The Lion of Babylon is a significant Mesopotamian statue located in Babylon, Iraq. Carved from black basalt, this ancient sculpture is believed to be over 2,600 years old and symbolizes the strength and power of Babylon. It is a major historical landmark and a national symbol of Iraq.

A brief summary to Babel Lion

  • الحلة‎،, Babylon Governorate, 51000, IQ
  • Monday 8 am-7 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-7 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-7 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-7 pm
  • Friday 8 am-7 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-7 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-7 pm

Local tips

  • Visit in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and take advantage of the best lighting for photography.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the historical significance of the Lion of Babylon and the surrounding site.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be walking around the landmark and exploring the extensive archaeological site.
  • Bring water and snacks, as facilities may be limited nearby.
  • Respect local customs and regulations while visiting this culturally significant site.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    From the city center of Al-Hillah, taxis are readily available to take you to the Lion of Babylon, which is located a few kilometers away. A typical taxi ride will cost approximately 5,000 to 10,000 IQD. Be sure to negotiate the fare before starting your journey.

  • Public Transport

    Shared taxis are available from Al-Hillah to Babylon. The fare is around 10,000 IQD per person. From the drop-off point, you may need to walk a short distance or take a local taxi to reach the Lion of Babylon.

  • Walking

    If you are already within the Babylon archaeological site, you can walk to the Lion of Babylon. It is located at the northern end of the Processional Way, near the Northern Palace. Follow the signs within the site to reach the statue.

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Discover more about Babel Lion

The Lion of Babylon stands as a celebrated archaeological artifact, embodying the strength and artistry of ancient Mesopotamia. Carved from black basalt, the statue is believed to date back to the reign of King Nebuchadnezzar II (605-562 BC). However, some theories suggest it may have Hittite origins. The lion is depicted trampling a human, symbolizing dominance and power. Originally, the statue may have served as a symbol of both royal authority and the divine power of Ishtar, the goddess of love, fertility, and war. Markings on the lion's back suggest it may have once supported a figure of Ishtar. Rediscovered in 1876 by a German archaeological mission, the Lion of Babylon has become a national symbol of Iraq, appearing on currency and in the emblems of various institutions. Today, the Lion of Babylon is located north of the reconstructed remains of ancient Babylon. It stands as a testament to Iraq's rich cultural heritage and continues to inspire pride among Iraqis. Conservation efforts have been undertaken to preserve the statue, ensuring that it remains a beacon for visitors to the ancient site.

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