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Halgurd Mountain: Iraq's Majestic Peak

Conquer Iraq's majestic Halgurd Mountain: A challenging climb with stunning views, rich Kurdish culture, and unforgettable natural beauty.

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Halgurd Mountain, the second highest peak in Iraq and the tallest fully within its borders, offers a challenging yet rewarding experience for hikers and nature enthusiasts. Located in the Kurdistan Region, near the Iranian border, it's a place of stunning natural beauty and cultural significance.

A brief summary to Halgurd Mountain

  • PVJ6+FM8, Erbil Governorate, IQ

Local tips

  • The best time to hike Halgurd Mountain is during spring (May-June) or autumn (September-October) for favorable weather conditions.
  • Hire a local guide to ensure safety and navigate the trails, especially given the presence of landmines in some areas.
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks, as there are limited facilities available on the mountain.
  • Wear sturdy hiking boots and appropriate clothing for changing weather conditions.
  • Check with local authorities regarding the current security situation before planning your ascent.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    From Choman, taxis are readily available. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey to the base of Halgurd Mountain. A typical one-way trip should cost approximately 10,000 IQD. The ride takes about 30 minutes, covering roughly 25 kilometers. Be prepared for unpaved road sections closer to the mountain's base.

  • Public Transport

    From Erbil, take a minibus to Choman. From the main bus station in Choman, take a minibus heading towards Erbil and inform the driver you want to get off at the turn-off for Halgurd Mountain; the fare is about 1,000 IQD. From the turn-off, hire a local taxi to take you to the base of the mountain for around 10,000 IQD.

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Discover more about Halgurd Mountain

Halgurd Mountain, rising to an elevation of 3,607 meters (11,834 feet), is a prominent feature of the Zagros Mountain range in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. While Cheekha Dar, located on the Iranian border, is slightly taller, Halgurd is the highest peak entirely within Iraqi territory, making it a popular destination for those seeking to conquer the country's tallest mountain. The mountain holds cultural significance for the Kurdish people and is part of the Halgurd-Sakran National Park, a protected area known for its ecological richness and diverse flora and fauna. The slopes of Halgurd are used for summer grazing by nomadic Kurdish pastoralists, and the area is dotted with villages at lower elevations where locals grow vegetables and raise livestock. Hiking Halgurd is a challenging but rewarding adventure, with trails that wind through rocky terrain, lush valleys, and past cold springs. The best time to visit is during the spring and fall months when the weather is mild and the trails are more accessible. In spring, wildflowers bloom across the lower elevations, while the upper peaks retain their snow. Summer offers clear skies and panoramic views, while autumn brings a tapestry of gold and rust colors to the landscape. Winter ascents are possible for experienced mountaineers, but require careful planning and preparation due to harsh conditions and the risk of snow and ice. Visitors should be aware that some areas around Halgurd Mountain are known to contain landmines from past conflicts, so it's essential to stay on marked trails and follow the guidance of local authorities or experienced guides. Despite these challenges, Halgurd Mountain offers a unique opportunity to experience the natural beauty and cultural richness of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq.

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