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Martyr Monument: A Symbol of Remembrance

A striking Baghdad landmark honoring Iraqi martyrs, featuring a split turquoise dome and a poignant museum.

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The Martyr Monument in Baghdad, also known as Al-Shaheed Monument, is a poignant memorial dedicated to Iraqi soldiers who lost their lives during the Iran-Iraq War. Its iconic design, featuring a split turquoise dome, makes it a striking landmark and a place for reflection on Iraq's history.

A brief summary to Martyr Monument

Local tips

  • Visit during the cooler months (October to April) to avoid Baghdad's extreme summer heat.
  • Photography is generally allowed, but it's always best to confirm beforehand.
  • The museum contains potentially disturbing content, so research before visiting.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From various points in Baghdad, you can take a local bus towards Al Rusafa. Alight at the Al Shaheed Monument stop. Bus routes and schedules can vary, so it's best to check with local sources for the most up-to-date information. Bus fares are generally affordable in Baghdad.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Baghdad. Negotiate the fare with the driver before starting your journey. A short taxi ride within Baghdad may cost approximately 5,000 to 10,000 IQD, but this can vary depending on distance and traffic. Ride-sharing apps like Careem are also increasingly popular.

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Discover more about Martyr Monument

The Martyr Monument, or Al-Shaheed Monument, stands as a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made by Iraqi soldiers during the Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988). Inaugurated in 1983, this monument has become a symbol of remembrance for all Iraqi martyrs. Designed by Iraqi sculptor Ismail Fatah al-Turk, in collaboration with architect Saman Kamal, the monument is an example of modern architecture with cultural significance. The monument consists of a circular platform, 190 meters in diameter, set in an artificial lake. The focal point is a 40-meter tall split turquoise dome, reminiscent of Abbasid-era architecture. The two halves are offset, sheltering an eternal flame. Beneath the platform lies a museum, library, gallery, and lecture hall. The museum displays artifacts and information related to the Iran-Iraq War, providing context to the monument's construction and the sacrifices it commemorates. While initially dedicated to the Iran-Iraq War, it has evolved into a memorial for all fallen Iraqis. Today, the monument serves as a gathering place, offering a space for reflection and remembrance.

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