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Eternal Fire of Kirkuk: A Timeless Flame

Witness the Eternal Fire of Kirkuk, a historical landmark where flames have burned for millennia, captivating visitors with its timeless allure.

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The Eternal Fire (النار الازلية), located near Kirkuk, is a historical landmark where flames have burned continuously for millennia. This natural phenomenon, fueled by seeping natural gas, has captivated civilizations since ancient Assyrian and Babylonian times.

A brief summary to النار الازلية

  • G9G2+J44, Kirkuk, Kirkuk Governorate, IQ

Local tips

  • Visit in the early morning or evening for the most striking views of the flames.
  • Exercise caution due to uneven terrain and potential gas emissions.
  • Engage with local guides to learn more about the site's historical and cultural significance.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the center of Kirkuk, the Eternal Fire is located a short distance away. Taxis are readily available to take you to the site. Alternatively, arrange for a local guide to accompany you and provide transportation.

  • Public Transport

    Local buses may offer routes towards the Baba Gurgur oil field. Check with local transportation services for the most up-to-date schedules and routes. From the bus stop, a short walk may be required to reach the Eternal Fire.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are a readily available option for reaching the Eternal Fire from Kirkuk. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. The ride should be relatively short, but confirm the destination with the driver.

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Discover more about النار الازلية

The Eternal Fire of Kirkuk, also known as النار الازلية, is a mesmerizing site where flames have danced for thousands of years. Located in the Baba Gurgur oil field near the city of Kirkuk, this extraordinary phenomenon has been a source of wonder and reverence throughout history. Fueled by natural gas and naphtha seeping through cracks in the earth, the flames have burned uninterrupted for an estimated 4,000 years. Ancient Greek author Herodotus described the site, and some scholars believe it to be the fiery furnace mentioned in the Book of Daniel. Legend says shepherds once used the flames to warm their sheep, and women prayed here for male children. Locals used the natural asphalt to construct roads and buildings. Visiting the Eternal Fire offers a unique glimpse into both geological forces and the enduring human fascination with fire. The flames glow brightest in the early morning or evening, creating a striking visual against the landscape. While caution is advised due to the uneven terrain and the presence of hydrogen sulfide gas, the Eternal Fire remains a powerful symbol of Kirkuk's history and its deep connection to the earth's resources.

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