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Discover the Enigmatic Palombaro Lungo: A Journey into Matera's Underground

Explore Palombaro Lungo, an ancient underground cistern in Matera, Italy, showcasing remarkable architecture and rich historical significance.

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A brief summary to Palombaro lungo

  • Monday 9:30 am-1 pm
  • Tuesday 9:30 am-1 pm
  • Wednesday 9:30 am-1 pm
  • Thursday 9:30 am-1 pm
  • Friday 9:30 am-1 pm
  • Saturday 9:30 am-1 pm
  • Sunday 9:30 am-1 pm

Nestled beneath the picturesque streets of Matera, Palombaro Lungo is a stunning underground cistern that transports visitors back in time. This remarkable site, carved from the soft limestone of the Sassi di Matera, serves as a testament to the ingenuity of ancient civilizations in their quest for water preservation. As you descend into its depths, you'll be greeted by an expansive network of vaulted chambers that once collected rainwater, ensuring the survival of this historic city in arid conditions. Wandering through the dimly lit passageways, you'll encounter intricate carvings and evidence of centuries of use, each telling a story of the people who relied on this vital resource. The cool ambiance of the cistern provides a refreshing escape from the sun, making it a perfect retreat during warmer months. The acoustics within the chambers are remarkable, often enhancing guided tours that share the rich history of Matera and its inhabitants. In addition to its historical significance, Palombaro Lungo is a part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site that encompasses the Sassi district. Visitors can combine their exploration of the cistern with a stroll through the surrounding streets, where charming cafes and artisan shops await. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply seeking a unique adventure, Palombaro Lungo promises an unforgettable experience that highlights the resilience and creativity of one of Italy's most enchanting cities.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and fully appreciate the atmosphere.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as the terrain may be uneven in some areas.
  • Consider joining a guided tour for in-depth insights into the history and architecture of the site.
  • Bring a light jacket, as the temperature inside the cistern can be significantly cooler than outside.
  • Check the opening hours in advance, as they may vary seasonally.
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Experience Palombaro lungo

Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are starting from Piazza Vittorio Veneto, head southwest towards Via Roma. Walk straight for about 100 meters, and you will see the entrance to Palombaro Lungo on your right. The entrance is marked and easily identifiable.

  • Walking

    From the Matera Cathedral, exit the cathedral and walk down towards Piazza Duomo. Continue straight until you reach Via San Giovanni. Turn left on Via San Giovanni and walk for about 300 meters until you reach Piazza Vittorio Veneto. The entrance to Palombaro Lungo will be on your right.

  • Walking

    If you are at the Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario, exit the cave and head back towards the main road. Turn left on Via S. Giovanni and walk straight until you reach Piazza Vittorio Veneto. The entrance to Palombaro Lungo is on your right after about 500 meters.

  • Walking

    From the Sassi di Matera area, walk towards Piazza Vittorio Veneto. This is a central square, so it's a good landmark. Once you arrive at the square, the entrance to Palombaro Lungo will be on your right side. It’s only a short walk of about 200 meters from the Sassi.

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