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University History Museum: A Journey Through Pavia's Academic Past

Explore the scientific and medical history of one of Italy's oldest and most prestigious universities in Pavia.

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The University History Museum in Pavia showcases the evolution of one of Italy's oldest universities, founded in 1361. Located in the Palazzo Centrale, the museum features collections related to physics and medicine, including instruments from Alessandro Volta and anatomical preparations by Antonio Scarpa.

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Local tips

  • Check the museum's website for up-to-date information on opening hours and special events.
  • Combine your visit with a walk around the historic University of Pavia campus.
  • Consider visiting other museums within the University of Pavia system, such as the Kosmos Natural History Museum or the Golgi Museum.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The University History Museum is located within the central building of the University of Pavia on Strada Nuova. From Piazza della Vittoria, walk north along Strada Nuova for approximately 500 meters. The museum will be on your left. No costs are involved.

  • Public Transport

    Pavia has a dense network of buses that can take you to the University area. From the Pavia train station, take bus line 3 or 6 towards the city center. Get off at the 'Piazza della Minerva' stop, which is a short walk from the University. A single ticket costs €1.30 and is valid for 70 minutes.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available in Pavia from 6 AM to 1 AM. You can call a taxi or use a ride-hailing app. A taxi ride from the Pavia train station to the University History Museum will cost approximately €7-10, depending on traffic.

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The University History Museum offers a glimpse into the rich academic heritage of the University of Pavia. Established in 1936, the museum's origins trace back to the late 18th century when Empress Maria Theresa of Austria initiated reforms to modernize the university's teachings. The museum's collections are housed within the Palazzo Centrale and feature a diverse array of artifacts, including scientific instruments, anatomical models, and historical documents. Highlights include Alessandro Volta's inventions, 18th-century anatomical waxes, and microscopes and documents related to Nobel Prize winner Camillo Golgi. The physics section showcases instruments from Alessandro Volta's laboratory, while the medicine section displays anatomical collections gathered by Antonio Scarpa. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and workshops, offering interactive learning experiences for visitors of all ages.

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