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Sforzesco Castle: A Milanese Icon

Explore Milan's iconic Sforzesco Castle: a historic fortress transformed into a cultural hub with museums and stunning architecture.

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Sforzesco Castle, a historic landmark in Milan, began as a 14th-century fortress and evolved into a ducal residence, later housing museums and cultural institutions. Today, visitors can explore its courtyards, museums, and the vast Parco Sempione behind it.

A brief summary to Cortile della Rocchetta

  • Sforzesco Castle, Piazza Castello, Milan, Metropolitan City of Milan, 20121, IT
  • Visit website
  • Monday 7 am-7:30 pm
  • Tuesday 7 am-7:30 pm
  • Wednesday 7 am-7:30 pm
  • Thursday 7 am-7:30 pm
  • Friday 7 am-7:30 pm
  • Saturday 7 am-7:30 pm
  • Sunday 7 am-7:30 pm

Local tips

  • Visit the castle courtyards for free to admire the architecture and soak in the atmosphere.
  • Explore the castle museums to see masterpieces by artists like Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci; a single ticket grants access to all.
  • Take a stroll through Parco Sempione, the large park located behind the castle, for a relaxing break.
  • Check the official website for updated prices, discounts, and free admission days to the museums.
  • Consider visiting in the evening to admire the illuminated castle.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    Sforzesco Castle is easily accessible via the Milan Metro. Take the M1 (red) line to Cairoli Castello station, which is right in front of the castle. Alternatively, take the M1 (red) or M2 (green) line to Cadorna FN station, a short walk from the castle. Tram lines 1, 2, 4, 12, 14, and 27 also stop near the castle at the Cairoli Castello stop. A single metro/tram ticket costs €2.20.

  • Walking

    The Sforzesco Castle is located in the center of Milan and can be reached by a pleasant walk from many central locations. It is approximately 1 km from the Duomo di Milano. From Piazza del Duomo, walk along Via Orefici and Via Dante to reach the castle. This walk takes about 15-20 minutes.

  • Taxi/Ride-sharing

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available in Milan. A short taxi ride from the city center to Sforzesco Castle typically costs between €8 and €15, depending on traffic and distance.

  • Parking

    If driving, be aware that parking can be limited around the castle. There are paid parking areas nearby, including Buonaparte Parking , and Garage Sforza. Expect to pay hourly rates of €3-€5, with daily rates around €25-€35. Be mindful of Milan's Area C restrictions, which may require a ticket for entry into the city center.

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Discover more about Cortile della Rocchetta

The Sforzesco Castle, or Castello Sforzesco, is a prominent landmark in Milan with a rich history spanning several centuries. Originally built in the 14th century by the Visconti family, it was later rebuilt by Francesco Sforza in the 15th century to become his princely residence. Over the years, the castle has served as a military fortress, a ducal palace, and a cultural center. The castle's construction began in 1358 under Galeazzo II Visconti and was known as Castello di Porta Giovia. In 1450, Francesco Sforza initiated its reconstruction, entrusting the design to architect Filarete. Notable artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Bramante contributed to its decoration, with da Vinci designing the castle's defenses and painting frescoes. The castle's strategic importance led to its expansion and transformation into one of Europe's largest citadels during the 16th and 17th centuries. Today, the Sforzesco Castle houses several of Milan's most important museums and cultural institutions. Visitors can explore the Museum of Ancient Art, the Pinacoteca (picture gallery), the Egyptian Museum, and the Museum of Musical Instruments. The castle grounds are open to the public and offer a fascinating glimpse into Milan's history and art. The vast Parco Sempione, located behind the castle, provides a green space for relaxation and recreation.

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