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Rocca dei Borgia: A Fortress Steeped in History

Explore the historic Rocca dei Borgia in Nepi, Italy: a captivating castle with stunning architecture, Borgia family history, and panoramic views.

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The Rocca dei Borgia, also known as Borgia Castle, is a captivating fortress in Nepi, Italy, dating back to the 15th century. Once a residence of the infamous Borgia family, it offers visitors a glimpse into Italian history with its well-preserved architecture and panoramic views.

A brief summary to Rocca dei Borgia

  • Saturday 11:30 am-12:30 pm
  • Sunday 11:30 am-12:30 pm

Local tips

  • Visit in the late afternoon for optimal lighting for photography.
  • Check the schedule for guided tours to gain a deeper understanding of the castle's history.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as exploring the castle grounds involves walking.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are already in the center of Nepi, walking to Rocca dei Borgia is a straightforward and pleasant option. Head towards Via Enrico Galvaligi, which is approximately a 10-15 minute walk from the town center. Follow the road signs directing you to the castle. The route is pedestrian-friendly and offers scenic views along the way. There are no costs associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Rocca dei Borgia via public transport, begin by taking a train to Viterbo. From the Viterbo train station, transfer to a local bus heading towards Nepi. The bus will drop you off in the center of Nepi, from where you can easily walk to Via Enrico Galvaligi where Rocca dei Borgia is located. Bus tickets typically cost around €1-€3.

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Discover more about Rocca dei Borgia

The Rocca dei Borgia, a magnificent fortress in the charming town of Nepi, stands as a testament to the region's rich history and the powerful families who once controlled it. Constructed in the 15th century on the site of previous Etruscan-Roman fortifications, the castle gained prominence under Rodrigo Borgia, who later became Pope Alexander VI. He commissioned significant renovations by the architect Antonio da Sangallo the Elder, transforming it into a more fortified and livable residence. The castle's design reflects its evolution through the ages. It features a polygonal layout with cylindrical towers at each corner, offering strategic views of the surrounding Agro Falisco. Visitors can explore the inner courtyard, the imposing keep, and the remains of kitchens, service areas, and reception rooms. The upper floors once housed the castellan's quarters and guest rooms, providing a glimpse into the castle's domestic life. In 1499, Rodrigo Borgia, now Pope Alexander VI, gifted the castle to his daughter Lucrezia Borgia, who further enhanced its livability and contributed to a period of prosperity for Nepi. The Farnese family later took possession, adding defensive structures to increase Nepi's strategic importance. Although Nepi eventually lost its strategic value, the Rocca dei Borgia remains an iconic landmark, offering visitors a unique blend of history, architecture, and breathtaking landscapes.

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