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Castello Longobardo di Avellino: A Glimpse into Lombard History

Explore the ruins of Castello Longobardo in Avellino, a historic fortress with Lombard origins, offering a glimpse into Italy's medieval past.

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The Castello Longobardo di Avellino, or Lombard Castle of Avellino, stands as a testament to the city's rich past. Built by the Lombards in the 9th or 10th century, the castle has been a residence for feudal lords, emperors, and noble families, witnessing numerous sieges and transformations throughout the centuries. Today, the ruins offer a glimpse into medieval architecture and a panoramic view of Avellino.

A brief summary to Castello Longobardo di Avellino

  • P.za Castello, Avellino, Province of Avellino, 83100, IT

Local tips

  • Check for ongoing restoration work before visiting, as parts of the site may be temporarily inaccessible.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the uneven terrain of the castle ruins.
  • Combine your visit with a walk around Piazza Castello and the historic center of Avellino.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Piazza Libertà in the center of Avellino, walk northeast along Corso Umberto I. Continue onto Via Roma, then turn left onto Via Giuseppe Verdi. Piazza Castello, where the Castello Longobardo is located, will be on your right. The walk is approximately 1 km and should take about 15 minutes. There are no costs involved.

  • Public Transport

    Several bus lines operate in Avellino, with stops near Piazza Libertà. Check local bus schedules for the most convenient route to Piazza Castello. From the nearest bus stop on Piazza Castello, it is a short walk to the castle entrance. A single bus fare within Avellino typically costs around €1.00 - €1.50.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available throughout Avellino. A taxi ride from the Avellino train station or Piazza Libertà to Castello Longobardo will take approximately 5-10 minutes, depending on traffic. The estimated cost for a short taxi ride within the city center is around €9.

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Discover more about Castello Longobardo di Avellino

The Castello Longobardo di Avellino, located in Piazza Castello, is a historic site with roots stretching back to the Lombard period. Constructed between the 9th and 10th centuries, possibly on the remains of a temple to Hercules, the castle served as a military outpost and a strategic point for controlling the Avellino-Benevento road. Over the centuries, the castle has been inhabited by various rulers, including Normans, Angevins, and Aragonese, each leaving their mark on the structure. In 1130, it was the site where Antipope Anacleto II crowned Roger the Norman as King of Sicily and Puglia. During the 16th century, the castle welcomed notable literati like Bernardo Tasso and Luigi Tansillo. In the 17th century, the Caracciolo princes transformed the castle into a noble residence, which led to the demolition of defensive towers and the creation of a park with an artificial lake and hunting reserve. The castle also housed the Accademia dei Dogliosi, founded by Prince Marino II Caracciolo. The castle was eventually demolished in the early 18th century during the War of the Spanish Succession. Today, the site is undergoing restoration work, revealing historical artifacts and architectural remnants. Visitors can explore the ruins and learn about the castle's strategic and cultural importance in Avellino's history.

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