Valle delle Ferriere: A Prehistoric Oasis on the Amalfi Coast

The Valle delle Ferriere, nestled in the Lattari Mountains near Scala, is a captivating nature reserve offering a unique journey through both natural beauty and local history. The valley's name derives from the ironworks that once thrived here, supplying iron to the ancient Maritime Republic of Amalfi. The valley's unique microclimate, shielded from cold northern winds yet open to warm, humid southern currents, fosters a rich biodiversity. Abundant rainfall sustains a vibrant ecosystem, home to rare plant species dating back to the Tertiary period, including the giant fern Woodwardia radicans, a living fossil. Keep an eye out for the spectacled salamander, another symbol of this unique environment. As you hike along the Rio Canneto, you'll encounter the remnants of Amalfi's pre-industrial past. The valley was once a hub of paper production, with water-powered mills producing the renowned Amalfi paper. Explore the ruins of these mills, now embraced by nature, and imagine the valley's bustling past. The main hiking trail from Pontone to Amalfi is considered easy to moderate, taking around 3-4 hours. For a more immersive experience, visit the heart of the valley, the Riserva Naturale Orientata, which safeguards the most interesting species.