Eshima Island: Mythical Birthplace of Japan

Eshima, a small island just off the northern coast of Awaji Island, holds a significant place in Japanese mythology and geological history. According to the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, Japan's oldest historical records, the divine couple Izanagi and Izanami created the Japanese archipelago, beginning with Onokoro Island. Eshima is a prominent contender for the actual location of this mythical island.Once connected to the mainland, Eshima's current isolated shape is the result of centuries of erosion by wind and waves. The island's sandstone beds, dating back approximately 20 million years, showcase rare and mesmerizing rock formations. Although public access is prohibited for safety reasons, Eshima is designated as a scenic beauty spot by the city and is illuminated at night, adding to its allure.Even though visitors cannot set foot on Eshima, it remains a popular tourist attraction on Awaji Island. Its historical and mythological importance, coupled with its unique geological features, make it a compelling site to behold. Viewing Eshima provides a connection to Japan's creation myth and an appreciation for the natural forces that have shaped the island over millennia. The island has also been celebrated in classical Japanese poems for its scenic beauty, especially during moon viewing.