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Eshima Island: Mythical Birthplace of Japan

Discover Eshima Island off Awaji's coast: a mythical landmark, geological wonder, and scenic gem steeped in Japanese history.

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Eshima is a small, captivating island located off the northern coast of Awaji Island, believed to be the legendary Onokoro Island, the first landmass created in Japanese mythology. While access to the island is restricted, it offers a scenic glimpse into Japan's ancient past and geological wonders.

A brief summary to Eshima

Local tips

  • View Eshima from Iwaya Port for the best vantage point.
  • Visit at night to see the island illuminated, enhancing its mystical atmosphere.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to nearby attractions in the Iwaya area.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Eshima is best viewed from the Iwaya area of Awaji Island. From Iwaya Port, the island is easily visible. Stroll along the coastline for different perspectives. There is no cost for viewing Eshima from the shore.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Iwaya Port from other parts of Awaji Island, take an Awaji Kotsu bus to the Iwaya bus stop. From there, it's a short walk to the port and the Eshima viewpoint. Bus fares vary depending on the distance traveled. From Awaji City Center to Iwaya, expect to pay around ¥500.

  • Ferry

    The Awaji Jenova Line ferry connects Akashi Port on Honshu to Iwaya Port on Awaji Island. From Iwaya Port, Eshima is a short walk away. The ferry costs ¥600 for adults and ¥300 for children. This offers a scenic approach to Awaji Island, with views of the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge.

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Discover more about Eshima

Eshima, a small island just off the northern coast of Awaji Island, holds a significant place in Japanese mythology and geological history. According to the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, Japan's oldest historical records, the divine couple Izanagi and Izanami created the Japanese archipelago, beginning with Onokoro Island. Eshima is a prominent contender for the actual location of this mythical island. Once connected to the mainland, Eshima's current isolated shape is the result of centuries of erosion by wind and waves. The island's sandstone beds, dating back approximately 20 million years, showcase rare and mesmerizing rock formations. Although public access is prohibited for safety reasons, Eshima is designated as a scenic beauty spot by the city and is illuminated at night, adding to its allure. Even though visitors cannot set foot on Eshima, it remains a popular tourist attraction on Awaji Island. Its historical and mythological importance, coupled with its unique geological features, make it a compelling site to behold. Viewing Eshima provides a connection to Japan's creation myth and an appreciation for the natural forces that have shaped the island over millennia. The island has also been celebrated in classical Japanese poems for its scenic beauty, especially during moon viewing.

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