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Awaji, Japan Travel Guide

Discover the tranquil beauty of Awaji Island, where lush landscapes, architectural wonders, and rich cultural heritage await you in the heart of Japan's Seto Inland Sea.

Nestled in the Seto Inland Sea, Awaji Island is a serene gem that offers an authentic slice of Japanese culture and stunning natural beauty. Known for its lush landscapes, the island is a haven for nature lovers and those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. From fragrant flower parks to pristine beaches, Awaji provides a peaceful retreat with activities for everyone. One of the island's highlights is the Awaji Yumebutai, a unique architectural complex designed by Tadao Ando. The site features terraced gardens, an amphitheater, and a luxurious hotel, all seamlessly integrated into the natural surroundings. The nearby Akashi Kaikyō Bridge, the world's longest suspension bridge, connects Awaji to the mainland and is a sight to behold, especially when illuminated at night. For history enthusiasts, the island boasts the Naruto Whirlpools, a natural phenomenon that has been aweing visitors for centuries. The Awaji Ningyo Joruri, a traditional puppet theater, offers a glimpse into Japan's rich cultural heritage. Foodies will delight in Awaji's local cuisine, renowned for its fresh seafood, succulent beef, and seasonal produce, making every meal a memorable experience.

Eve
From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Awaji.

  • Visit during spring to see the island's flower parks in full bloom.
  • Rent a bicycle to explore the island at your own pace.
  • Stay overnight to witness the illuminated Akashi Kaikyō Bridge.
  • Try the local Awaji beef and fresh seafood at island restaurants.
  • Check the schedule for the Awaji Ningyo Joruri puppet theater for a unique cultural experience.

Explore Awaji on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Awaji, mapped for you.

Awaji Essentials

  • Awaji Island is located in the Hyōgo Prefecture of Japan. The nearest major airport is Kansai International Airport (KIX) in Osaka, approximately 100 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a bus to Sannomiya Station in Kobe, and then transfer to another bus directly to Awaji. Alternatively, you can take a train from Osaka to Maiko Station and then cross the Akashi-Kaikyō Bridge by bus or car. Renting a car is also an option for those who prefer to drive.
  • Awaji Island is well-connected by a network of buses that can take you to most tourist spots. Renting a car is highly recommended for exploring the island at your own pace. Bicycles are also available for rent, which is a great way to enjoy the scenic beauty of the island. Taxis are available but can be expensive for long distances.
  • The official currency in Japan is the Japanese Yen (JPY). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available throughout Awaji, including at convenience stores and major tourist attractions.
  • Awaji is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is always wise to take standard precautions such as avoiding walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keeping an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but staying vigilant is always advisable.
  • In case of emergency, dial 110 for police assistance or 119 for fire and medical emergencies. English-speaking operators are available. Hospitals and medical clinics are available on the island. It is also recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
  • Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting shrines and temples. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting temples, always bow at the entrance and refrain from taking photographs where it is not allowed. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t talk loudly or eat on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a slight bow or a polite nod. Handshakes are less common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t leave food uneaten, as it is considered wasteful and impolite.
  • To experience Awaji like a local, visit the local farmers' markets where you can buy fresh produce and artisanal goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the island’s history and culture. Don't miss the Awaji Yumebutai, a unique architectural site with beautiful gardens. For a unique culinary experience, try the local Awaji beef, which is highly renowned. Exploring the island's numerous hot springs (onsen) is also a must for a relaxing experience.

When is the best time to visit Awaji?

Temperature (°C)

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With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Awaji

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
Eve, your Evendo local guide

Here are the phrases I use most often in Awaji. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

    • HelloHowdy
      [hau-dee]
    • GoodbyeSee ya later
      [see ya lay-ter]
    • YesYep
      [yehp]
    • NoNope
      [nohp]
    • Please/You're welcomeSure thing
      [shoor thing]
    • Thank youThanks
      [thanks]
    • Excuse me/SorryPardon me
      [par-don mee]
    • How are you?How's it going?
      [how's it go-ing]
    • Fine. And you?Good. You?
      [good. you?]
    • Do you speak English?Do ya speak English?
      [do ya speek ing-glish]
    • I don't understandI don't get it
      [I don't get it]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
      [can I see the men-yu?]
    • I don't eat meatI don't eat meat
      [I don't eat meat]
    • Cheers!Cheers!
      [cheers]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the check?
      [can I get the chek?]
    • Help!Help!
      [help]
    • Go away!Leave me alone!
      [leave me a-lone!]
    • Call the Police!Call the cops!
      [call the cops]
    • Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
      [get a doc-tor]
    • I'm lostI'm lost
      [I'm lost]
    • I'm illI'm not feeling well
      [I'm not feel-ing well]
    • I'd like to buy...I want to buy...
      [I want to buy...]
    • I'm just lookingJust browsing
      [just brow-sing]
    • How much is it?What’s the price?
      [what's the price?]
    • That's too expensiveThat's pricey
      [that's pry-see]
    • Can you lower the price?Can you bring it down?
      [can you bring it down?]
    • What time is it?What time ya got?
      [what time ya got?]
    • It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
      [it's one o'clock]
    • Half past (10)Half past ten
      [half past ten]
    • MorningMorning
      [mor-ning]
    • AfternoonAfternoon
      [af-ter-noon]
    • EveningEvening
      [eve-ning]
    • YesterdayYesterday
      [yes-ter-day]
    • TodayToday
      [to-day]
    • TomorrowTomorrow
      [to-mor-row]
    • 1One
      [wun]
    • 2Two
      [too]
    • 3Three
      [three]
    • 4Four
      [for]
    • 5Five
      [fiv]
    • 6Six
      [siks]
    • 7Seven
      [sev-en]
    • 8Eight
      [ait]
    • 9Nine
      [nain]
    • 10Ten
      [ten]
    • Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
      [where's the...?]
    • What's the address?What's the address?
      [what's the ad-dress?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Can you point it out?
      [can you point it out?]
    • When's the next (bus)?When's the next bus?
      [when's the next bus?]
    • A ticket (to ....)A ticket to...
      [a tick-et to...]

History of Awaji

  • Awaji Island is deeply rooted in Japanese mythology. According to the Kojiki, Japan’s oldest chronicle, Awaji was the first island created by the deities Izanagi and Izanami. This mythological significance sets Awaji apart as the birthplace of the Japanese archipelago.

  • The Heian period (794-1185) saw Awaji gain prominence due to its strategic location. The island served as a crucial point for maritime routes connecting the Kansai region with Shikoku and Kyushu. Nushima, a small island off Awaji, was used as a place of exile for political dissidents.

  • During the late Heian period, Awaji played a notable role in the Genpei War (1180-1185), a conflict between the Taira and Minamoto clans. The island's strategic location was leveraged for troop movements and naval battles, marking its significance in this pivotal period of Japanese history.

  • In the Edo period (1603-1868), Awaji became known for its prosperous fishing industry and salt production. The island's economy flourished due to its abundant natural resources and its role as a key maritime route for trading goods between the Kansai and Shikoku regions.

  • Awaji Island was significantly impacted by the Great Hanshin Earthquake on January 17, 1995. The epicenter of this devastating 7.3 magnitude earthquake was near the northern part of Awaji. The island experienced substantial damage, leading to extensive rebuilding and modernization efforts.

  • One of the most famous natural phenomena associated with Awaji is the Naruto Whirlpools. These powerful tidal whirlpools occur in the Naruto Strait, between Awaji Island and Shikoku. The phenomenon is a result of the large volumes of water moving between the Seto Inland Sea and the Pacific Ocean, creating a spectacular natural display.

  • Awaji Island is home to the traditional Awaji Puppet Theatre, which dates back over 500 years. This form of Japanese puppet theatre, also known as 'Awaji Ningyo Joruri,' is characterized by its elaborate puppets and dramatic storytelling. It remains a vital aspect of the island's cultural heritage.

  • In recent years, Awaji Island has seen significant modern developments, including the construction of the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge in 1998. This suspension bridge, the longest in the world, connects Awaji to the mainland, making the island more accessible and boosting its tourism industry.

Neighbouring Regions of Awaji

The closest regions to Awaji, if you have time for more than one.

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