Explore the Ancient Wonders of Umm Qays
Discover Umm Qays: A historical marvel in Jordan with breathtaking views and rich archaeological treasures.
A brief summary to Umm Qays
- MM4H+762, Ash Shounah Ash Shemaleyah, Umm Qais, JO
Perched high on a plateau overlooking the Golan Heights and the Sea of Galilee, Umm Qays is a historical landmark that transports visitors back in time. Once known as Gadara, this ancient city was a prominent member of the Decapolis, a group of ten cities during the Roman Empire. Today, it stands as a testament to its rich cultural heritage, featuring remarkably well-preserved ruins made from local basalt stone. Tourists can wander through the remnants of Roman theaters, temples, and colonnaded streets, each narrating stories of a bygone era. The site is also home to an archaeological museum that showcases artifacts unearthed from the surrounding area, providing insights into the daily lives of its ancient inhabitants. Visitors can marvel at the intricate mosaics, pottery, and sculptures that reflect the artistic prowess of the time. The museum is an essential stop for those looking to deepen their understanding of this fascinating historical landscape. Umm Qays offers more than just history; it boasts breathtaking panoramic views that are perfect for photography enthusiasts. The dramatic landscapes, especially at sunset, create an unforgettable backdrop, making it a popular spot for both tourists and locals alike. As you stroll through the ruins, the natural beauty surrounding the site enhances the experience, inviting contemplation and reflection on the passage of time. Whether you're a history buff or simply seeking a unique travel experience, Umm Qays promises to leave a lasting impression.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and enjoy the best lighting for photographs.
- Wear comfortable shoes as the site involves walking over uneven terrain.
- Don’t forget to bring your camera to capture the stunning views of the Golan Heights and the Sea of Galilee.
- Check the museum hours in advance to ensure you can explore its fascinating exhibits.
- Consider hiring a local guide for a more enriching experience, as they can provide detailed historical context.
Getting There
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Bus
From Mafraq, head to the local bus station, which is located near the city center. Look for buses heading to Irbid or Umm Qais. Make sure to ask the driver if they stop at Umm Qais. The journey will take approximately 45 minutes to 1 hour. Once you arrive at Umm Qais, disembark at the main entrance area where you will see signs directing you to the archaeological sites.
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Shared Taxi
You can take a shared taxi (also known as a service) from Mafraq to Umm Qais. Head to the taxi stand located near the city center. Look for taxis that display a sign for Irbid or Umm Qais. The fare is typically low, shared among passengers, and the trip takes around 30-45 minutes. Inform the driver that you want to go to Umm Qais, and they will drop you off near the entrance to the archaeological site.
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Walking
If you are feeling adventurous and up for a hike, you could walk from the outskirts of Mafraq towards Umm Qais. However, this is recommended only for experienced hikers as it is a long trek (approximately 20 kilometers) and requires navigating rural paths. Start by heading northwest from Mafraq, following the main roads and asking locals for directions to Umm Qais. Be sure to carry water and wear appropriate footwear.