Žanis Lipke Memorial: A Testament to Courage
Explore a moving tribute to Žanis Lipke, a Latvian hero who saved over 50 Jews during WWII. Experience history and reflect on humanity in Riga.
Located on Ķīpsala Island in Riga, the Žanis Lipke Memorial stands as a powerful tribute to a man who defied Nazi oppression. Žanis Lipke and his family courageously sheltered over 50 Jews in a hidden bunker beneath his woodshed during World War II. The memorial's architecture, designed by Zaiga Gaile, is striking and symbolic. The wooden structure resembles a tarred fisherman's shed or an overturned boat, evoking both the concealment and the hope for survival that Lipke provided. The design also draws parallels to Noah's Ark, representing a vessel of refuge amidst a cataclysm. Inside, visitors can experience the claustrophobic conditions of the bunker and learn about the lives of those who sought shelter there. The memorial features exhibits with photographs, artifacts, and narratives that highlight the resilience of the human spirit. A sukkah, a temporary shelter in Judaism, is built above the bunker, symbolizing divine protection. The memorial aims to explore who Žanis Lipke actually was and serves as a place for reflection and remembrance.
Local tips
- Visit on a weekday to avoid larger crowds and allow for a more personal experience.
- Take your time exploring the exhibits, as each narrative offers deep insights into Latvia's wartime history.
- Consider using the audio guides available in multiple languages (Latvian, Russian, English, German, and Hebrew) for a more immersive experience.
A brief summary to Žanis Lipke Memorial
- Mazais Balasta dambis 9, Riga, Kurzeme District, 1048, LV
- +37167202539
Getting There
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Walking
From Riga Old Town, cross the Vanšu Bridge over the Daugava River. Once across, turn right onto Balasta dambis and follow the road along the river. Turn left at the Žanis Lipke Memorial sign after Balasta dambis 36. The memorial is at the end of the narrow street. This walk takes approximately 20 minutes.
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Public Transport
From the city center, take bus 37, 41, or 53, or minibus 236, 237, or 241 to the Cathedral/Esplanade stop. Alternatively, take trolleybus 12 or 25 from Valdemāra street, or trolleybus 9 from Old Town/Central Station. From the Ķīpsala stop, walk along Mazais Balasta dambis to reach the memorial. A single public transport ticket costs around €1-2.
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Taxi
Taxis are readily available in Riga. You can hail a taxi on the street or use a ride-sharing app like Bolt. Provide the driver with the address: Mazais Balasta dambis 9, Ķīpsala. A taxi ride from the city center will cost approximately €5-10.
