Livonian Order Castle, Ventspils Travel Guide

Ventspils Castle, a remarkable architectural monument, stands as a testament to the medieval era and the enduring legacy of the Livonian Order. Constructed in the second half of the 13th century, with its first historical mention in 1290, the castle has witnessed centuries of transformation, serving as a fortress, residence, garrison, and even a prison. Its remarkably preserved original layout makes it a unique example of medieval architecture in Latvia.Throughout its history, the castle has been controlled by the Livonian Order, served as a residence for city masters, and been damaged during the Polish-Swedish War. Rebuilt in the 17th century, it later housed a Lutheran church, an Orthodox church, and a prison, reflecting the changing tides of power and influence in the region. The Soviet garrison occupied the castle until 1983.Today, the castle is home to the Ventspils Museum, which opened in 2001 after extensive restoration. The museum's exhibits showcase the history of the castle, the city, and the port, with a special emphasis on interactive and digital displays. Visitors can explore the 'Living History' digital exposition, view 15th-17th century mural fragments, and even try their hand at archery in the courtyard. The castle also hosts concerts, art exhibitions, and other cultural events throughout the year.