House of Independence: A Symbol of Lebanese Sovereignty

The House of Independence in Aley is more than just a historical landmark; it's a symbol of Lebanon's arduous journey to sovereignty. Built in 1890, this unassuming house became the clandestine meeting place for leaders seeking liberation from the French Mandate. It was within these walls that the first Lebanese government, known as the Free Lebanon State, was formed in 1943 after the French authorities arrested key figures, including the President and Prime Minister. Sheikh Hussein Al-Halabi, the owner of the house, played a pivotal role by offering his home as a sanctuary for these meetings. His famous quote, "Whoever built the house can build another one… The important thing is that Lebanon remains," encapsulates the spirit of sacrifice and patriotism that defined the era. The Lebanese flag was raised here for the first time on November 19, 1943. The house was renovated in 2014 by the Hassan family, preserving its historical significance. Today, visitors can explore the House of Independence and learn about the events that transpired within its walls. The house showcases weapons used during the fight for independence and the Lebanese flag. The large oak tree at the entrance marks where battles took place between French soldiers and Lebanese independence fighters. Visiting the House of Independence offers a glimpse into Lebanon's past and a deeper understanding of the nation's identity.