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Horsh Ehden Nature Reserve: A Lebanese Treasure

Discover Lebanon's natural treasure: hike through diverse forests, spot rare wildlife, and explore ancient cedars in Horsh Ehden Nature Reserve.

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Horsh Ehden Nature Reserve, located in northern Lebanon, is a biodiversity hotspot, home to rare plants and animals, including the iconic Cedars of Lebanon. This mountainous sanctuary offers hiking trails with scenic views, making it a haven for nature lovers.

A brief summary to Horsh Ehden

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable hiking shoes as the trails can be uneven and rocky.
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks, especially if you plan to spend the whole day exploring.
  • Visit in spring or early summer to see the blooming wildflowers and enjoy milder weather.
  • Check the visitor center for guided tours and information on the best trails.
  • Respect the wildlife and plants; do not disturb them or take anything from the reserve.
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Getting There

  • Car

    From Tripoli, take the main highway (Lebanon's Coastal Road) south towards Jbeil. After reaching Jbeil, follow the signs towards Ehden. The drive from Tripoli to Ehden takes approximately 1 hour. Once you reach Ehden, continue on the main road until you see signs for Nabeh Jouiit Rd, where Horsh Ehden is located. There is a parking area available near the entrance of the national reserve. Fuel costs can vary, so ensure your tank is filled before the journey.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Horsh Ehden using public transportation, take a shared taxi (service) or a bus from Tripoli to Ehden. Head to the main bus station in Tripoli and look for the buses or shared taxis headed to Ehden. The fare is around 5,000-10,000 LBP per person, depending on the vehicle. The journey typically takes about 1 to 1.5 hours. Once you arrive in Ehden, you can either walk or take a local taxi to Nabeh Jouiit Rd, which is a short distance from the main town. Make sure to agree on the fare with the taxi driver beforehand.

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Discover more about Horsh Ehden

Horsh Ehden Nature Reserve, established in 1992, is a protected area on the northwestern slopes of Mount Lebanon. Encompassing over 1,000 hectares, the reserve showcases Lebanon's natural and cultural heritage. The reserve's diverse forest includes Cedars of Lebanon, juniper, and wild apple trees. The reserve is home to over 1,058 plant species, representing nearly 40% of Lebanon's native plant species. It also provides a habitat for endangered wildlife, such as the Imperial eagle, Bonelli's eagle, wolves, and wildcats. Visitors can explore well-maintained hiking trails, enjoy bird watching, and immerse themselves in the serene atmosphere. Historically, the area has been inhabited since ancient times, with evidence of Phoenician settlements. Today, Horsh Ehden offers a refreshing escape with its cool climate and stunning landscapes. The reserve promotes eco-tourism and conservation, offering educational programs and guided tours. Visitors can also explore nearby historical churches, monasteries, and the old souk in Ehden.

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