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Byblos: A Timeless Coastal City

Explore Byblos: A coastal gem where millennia of history meet vibrant culture, ancient ruins, and modern leisure on the shores of Lebanon.

Byblos, also known as Jbeil, is an ancient Phoenician city located on the Mediterranean coast of Lebanon, approximately 35 kilometers north of Beirut. Inhabited since 5000 BC, it stands as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with a rich history spanning across numerous cultures, including Egyptian, Phoenician, Roman, and Ottoman. Today, Byblos is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination, offering a blend of historical ruins, a vibrant port, and modern attractions.

A brief summary to Byblos

  • Byblos, LB

Local tips

  • Explore the Byblos archaeological site to witness layers of civilizations from Neolithic to Roman eras.
  • Visit the Crusader Castle for panoramic views of the city and the Mediterranean Sea.
  • Wander through the old souk for local handicrafts and a taste of Lebanese culture.
  • Enjoy fresh seafood at one of the waterfront restaurants in the Byblos port.
  • Relax at Byblos Beach, offering a tranquil escape with clear waters and sandy shores.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Byblos archaeological site, the Byblos port and old souk are easily accessible by foot. Exit the site and follow the signs towards the port. The walk is approximately 5-10 minutes, offering views of the city and the sea. The old souk is adjacent to the port, with narrow streets filled with shops and cafes.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving in Byblos by bus from Beirut, you will likely be dropped off at the highway bus shelter. From there, take a local taxi or a 'service' (shared taxi) to the Byblos ruins or the city center. A short taxi ride should cost approximately LBP 20,000-50,000 depending on the current exchange rate and negotiation. Alternatively, you can walk to the city center, which is about a 20-30 minute walk.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Byblos. From most hotels or starting points within the city, a taxi to the Byblos archaeological site or the port should cost around LBP 30,000-70,000, depending on the distance and negotiation. Always agree on the fare before starting your journey. Note that traffic can affect travel times, especially during peak season.

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Discover more about Byblos

Byblos is a city where layers of history intertwine, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the past. Believed to have been first settled between 8800 and 7000 BC, Byblos has been continuously inhabited since 5000 BC. The city's origins trace back to a small Neolithic fishing community. By the Early Bronze Age (around 3000 BC), it evolved into a major timber shipping center, fostering close ties with Egypt. As a prominent Phoenician city, Byblos, known as Gubla, played a crucial role in trade and the development of the Phoenician alphabet. The city's name, derived from the Greek word for papyrus, reflects its significance in the papyrus trade. Over the centuries, Byblos came under the influence of various empires, including the Assyrians, Persians, Greeks, and Romans. The Crusaders captured the city in 1104, leaving their mark with the construction of the Byblos Castle. Despite periods of decline, Byblos has preserved its historical treasures, earning recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Today, Byblos invites travelers to explore its ancient ruins, including the Crusader Castle, Roman amphitheater, and Phoenician temples. Visitors can wander through the old souk, a traditional market offering local handicrafts and souvenirs. The Byblos port, with its colorful fishing boats and waterfront restaurants, provides a picturesque setting for relaxation. The city also boasts modern attractions such as beaches, beach bars, and resorts, blending history with contemporary leisure.

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