Background

Martyrs' Square: Beirut's Historical Heart

Explore Beirut's Martyrs' Square: a historic landmark, cultural hub, and symbol of Lebanese resilience in the heart of downtown Beirut.

4.5
A question is required

Martyrs' Square, located in downtown Beirut, is a central public square with a rich history. Originally known as Al Burj or Place des Cannons, it was renamed in 1931 to commemorate the Lebanese and Syrian nationalists executed there in 1916 under Ottoman rule. The square has been a site of significant events, from ancient times to modern-day struggles, and is a testament to Lebanon's resilience.

A brief summary to Martyrs' Square

  • VGW4+HV3, Beirut, LB

Local tips

  • Explore the surrounding area, including the old souks, restaurants, and cafes, to experience the city's vibrant culture.
  • Visit nearby attractions such as the Saint George Greek Orthodox Cathedral, the National Museum of Beirut, and the Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque.
  • Attend cultural events that often take place in and around the square.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Walking

    Martyrs' Square is centrally located in downtown Beirut, making it easily accessible on foot from many nearby landmarks and hotels. From Nejmeh Square, walk east along Weygand Street for a few minutes until you reach the square. From the Beirut Souks, head north towards the sea, and the square will be on your left. No costs are associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    Beirut has a bus system that serves various parts of the city. Several bus routes pass near Martyrs' Square. Check local bus routes and schedules for the most up-to-date information, as they may change. A single bus ride within Beirut costs approximately 75,000 LBP , which is equivalent to about $0.84 USD as of July 27, 2025. Alternatively, 'service' taxis, shared taxis with red license plates, are a common mode of transport. Agree on the fare beforehand; a standard trip within the city costs around 150,000 LBP , or $1.67 USD.

  • Taxi/Ride-sharing

    Taxis are readily available in Beirut and can be hailed on the street or booked through hotels. Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem also operate in the city. From Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport, a taxi ride to Martyrs' Square is approximately 8 km and takes about 7 minutes. The cost is estimated between $23 and $28. For short trips within Beirut, fares range from $3 to $6, depending on the distance and time of day. Be sure to confirm the fare in advance, especially when using a local taxi without a meter.

Unlock the Best of Martyrs' Square

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about Martyrs' Square

Martyrs' Square, historically known as Al Burj or Place des Cannons, is Beirut's central public square steeped in history and significance. The square's origins trace back to an open space beyond the city walls, marked by the ancient watchtower of Burj al-Kashef. Over the centuries, it has been a bustling marketplace, a site for political gatherings, and a witness to the city's transformations. In 1916, during World War I, the square became a place of somber remembrance when Ottoman military leader Jamal Pasha ordered the public hanging of Lebanese and Syrian nationalists for alleged treason. In 1931, the square was officially renamed Martyrs' Square to honor those who were executed. Throughout its history, Martyrs' Square has undergone numerous changes. In the late 19th century, the Municipality of Beirut modernized the square, transforming it into the city's main meeting place with gardens, fountains, and public buildings. In the 1950s, it was a popular venue for cinemas and coffee houses. During the Lebanese Civil War (1975–1990), the square marked the demarcation line dividing the city. Today, Martyrs' Square stands as a symbol of Beirut's resilience and spirit. The Martyrs' Monument, a towering statue in the center of the square, commemorates the Lebanese soldiers who sacrificed their lives during the Civil War. The square is surrounded by government buildings, shops, restaurants, and cafes, making it a vibrant hub of activity. It continues to be a gathering place for protests and celebrations, reflecting the city's dynamic energy.

Popular Experiences near Martyrs' Square

Popular Hotels near Martyrs' Square

Select Currency