Aukštaitija National Park: Lithuania's Natural Gem
Aukštaitija National Park is a breathtaking haven for nature lovers in Lithuania. Established in 1974, it is the oldest national park in the country, showcasing enchanting forests, serene lakes, and rich cultural heritage. Spanning over 400 square kilometers, this park is a paradise for hikers, cyclists, and water sports enthusiasts. The park is home to more than 100 lakes, including the crystal-clear Lake Baluošas, where you can find several islands. These lakes are connected by streams and rivers, making it an ideal spot for canoeing and kayaking. The lush greenery and diverse wildlife, including deer, elk, and numerous bird species, offer a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. In addition to natural beauty, Aukštaitija National Park boasts ethnographic villages like Palūšė, where you can explore traditional wooden architecture and visit the 18th-century wooden church. The park also offers a glimpse into Lithuania's past with its ancient burial mounds and hillforts. Whether you're interested in outdoor activities or cultural exploration, Aukštaitija National Park has something for everyone.
Local tips in Aukstaitija National Park
- Visit in late spring or early autumn for the best weather and fewer crowds.
- Rent a bike or canoe to fully explore the park's lakes and trails.
- Don't miss the Palūšė Wooden Church, a historical gem in the park.
- Pack a picnic and enjoy a meal by one of the park's many lakes.
- Stay in a local guesthouse or campsite to fully immerse yourself in nature.
Aukštaitija National Park: Lithuania's Natural Gem
Aukštaitija National Park is a breathtaking haven for nature lovers in Lithuania. Established in 1974, it is the oldest national park in the country, showcasing enchanting forests, serene lakes, and rich cultural heritage. Spanning over 400 square kilometers, this park is a paradise for hikers, cyclists, and water sports enthusiasts. The park is home to more than 100 lakes, including the crystal-clear Lake Baluošas, where you can find several islands. These lakes are connected by streams and rivers, making it an ideal spot for canoeing and kayaking. The lush greenery and diverse wildlife, including deer, elk, and numerous bird species, offer a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. In addition to natural beauty, Aukštaitija National Park boasts ethnographic villages like Palūšė, where you can explore traditional wooden architecture and visit the 18th-century wooden church. The park also offers a glimpse into Lithuania's past with its ancient burial mounds and hillforts. Whether you're interested in outdoor activities or cultural exploration, Aukštaitija National Park has something for everyone.
When is the best time to go to Aukstaitija National Park?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Curonian Spit National Park
Discover the natural beauty and cultural heritage of Curonian Spit National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site with unique landscapes and rich biodiversity.
Hill of Crosses
Discover the Hill of Crosses, Lithuania's iconic pilgrimage site symbolizing faith, resilience, and the rich cultural heritage of the Lithuanian people.
Anykščiai Regional Park
Explore the stunning landscapes and rich biodiversity of Anykščiai Regional Park, a perfect retreat for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Dzūkijos nacionalinio parko ir Čepkelių valstybinio gamtinio rezervato direkcija
Experience the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of Dzūkijos National Park, a perfect escape into nature's beauty in Lithuania.
Žemaitijos nacionalinis parkas
Discover the serene beauty of Žemaitijos National Park, a Lithuanian gem filled with lush landscapes, vibrant wildlife, and rich cultural heritage.
Krekenava Regional Park Observation Tower
Discover breathtaking views and serene nature at Krekenava Regional Park Observation Tower, a perfect blend of adventure and tranquility.
Kaunas Lagoon Regional Park
Discover the serene beauty of Kaunas Lagoon Regional Park, a natural oasis perfect for hiking, birdwatching, and enjoying Lithuania's stunning landscapes.
Nemunas Loops Regional Park
Discover serene beauty and adventure in Nemunas Loops Regional Park, a national park with stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and outdoor activities.
Respublikinis Vaclovo Into akmenu muziejus
Explore the unique stone artistry and beautiful park setting at the Respublikinis Vaclovo Into Akmenų Muziejus in Mosėdis, Lithuania.
Tuskulėnai manor
Explore the historical elegance of Tuskulėnai Manor, a heritage museum in Vilnius, blending beautiful gardens with poignant historical narratives.
Trakai Historical National Park
Explore the scenic beauty and rich history of Trakai Historical National Park, featuring stunning lakes and the iconic Trakai Island Castle.
Ladakalnis
Discover the stunning vistas at Ladakalnis, an observation deck offering unparalleled views of Lithuania's natural beauty in Ignalina District.
Aukštaitija narrow gauge railway
Experience the enchanting beauty of Lithuania aboard the Aukštaitija Narrow Gauge Railway, where history meets breathtaking landscapes.
A. Baranausko ir A. Vienuolio-Žukausko memorialinis muziejus
Explore the rich literary heritage of Lithuania at the A. Baranausko and A. Vienuolio-Žukausko Memorial Museum in Anykščiai.
Aukstadvaris regional park visitor center
Discover the serene landscapes and rich biodiversity at Aukstadvaris Regional Park Visitor Center in Trakai District, Lithuania.
Unmissable attractions to see
Trakai Island Castle
Explore the enchanting Trakai Island Castle, a historic gem surrounded by picturesque lakes and stunning landscapes. Experience Lithuania's medieval heritage.
Anykščiai Regional Park
Explore the enchanting landscapes and diverse wildlife of Anykščiai Regional Park, a top destination for outdoor enthusiasts in Lithuania.
Trakai Historical National Park
Explore the natural beauty and rich history of Trakai Historical National Park, where stunning landscapes meet vibrant cultural heritage.
Ladakalnis
Discover the breathtaking views of Ladakalnis, an iconic observation deck in Lithuania's Ignalina District, perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Paliesius (Polesie) manor
Explore the enchanting Paliesius Manor in Ignalina, where history meets culture amidst breathtaking natural beauty.
Sirvėtos regioninis parkas
Explore the serene beauty and diverse wildlife of Sirvėtos Regional Park, a hidden gem in Lithuania perfect for outdoor adventures and nature lovers.
Ginučių Piliakalnis
Explore the historical and natural wonders of Ginučiai Hillfort, a captivating landmark in Lithuania's Ignalina District.
Tauragno slėnis
Explore the breathtaking beauty of Tauragno Slėnis, a serene natural paradise in Utena District, Lithuania, perfect for outdoor adventures and relaxation.
Palūšė St. Joseph's Church
Explore Palūšė St. Joseph's Church, a stunning Catholic landmark in Lithuania's Ignalina District, surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty.
Fisheries Museum
Discover the essence of Lithuania's fishing heritage at the Fisheries Museum in Mindūnai, where history meets nature in an unforgettable experience.
Ščiūrio Ragas Nature Walk
Discover the breathtaking beauty and mythological charm of Ščiūrio Ragas Nature Walk, a serene escape between two stunning lakes in Lithuania.
Sendvario apžvalgos bokštas
Explore breathtaking views at Sendvario Apžvalgos Bokštas, a serene observation tower in Švenčionys District offering a perfect escape into nature.
Lygumų apžvalgos bokštas
Discover stunning views of Lithuania from the Lygumų Observation Tower, a serene escape in nature's embrace that promises unforgettable memories.
Taurapilio piliakalnis
Explore the breathtaking Taurapilio Piliakalnis, a historical hillfort in Utena District, showcasing Lithuania's rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes.
Medžiukalnos Source
Explore the serene beauty of Medžiukalnos Source, a hidden gem in Ignalina District perfect for nature lovers, hikers, and tranquility seekers.
Essential places to dine
Šnekutis
Discover the warmth and flavor of Šnekutis, where authentic Lithuanian cuisine meets an extensive selection of local brews in the heart of Vilnius.
Senoji trobelė
Discover authentic Lithuanian cuisine at Senoji Trobelė, where tradition meets flavor in the heart of Vilnius.
Žemaičių ąsotis
Experience authentic Lithuanian cuisine at Žemaičių ąsotis, where tradition meets flavor in a cozy setting.
Talutti - Bakes'n'Shakes City
Discover delicious baked treats and refreshing shakes at Talutti - Bakes'n'Shakes City in Kaunas, where culinary delight meets local charm.
Panama Food Garden
Discover exquisite cuisine at Panama Food Garden, where every dish tells a story of flavor and creativity in Vilnius.
Kiubėtė
Experience authentic Lithuanian cuisine at Kiubėtė in Trakai - where every dish tells a story amidst stunning views.
Račkauskų sodyba
Experience tranquility at Račkauskų Sodyba – a charming country house with log cabins, spa services, and delicious local cuisine in Klaipėda District.
DIA
Experience exquisite dining at DIA in Kaunas – where culinary artistry meets warm hospitality.
GABI
Experience authentic Lithuanian flavors at GABI – a family-friendly restaurant in the heart of Vilnius offering traditional dishes and warm hospitality.
Pachamama Dinner Club
Experience culinary excellence at Pachamama Dinner Club in Vilnius—where every dish tells a story and every visit is memorable.
Ertlio Namas
Discover authentic Lithuanian cuisine at Ertlio Namas in Vilnius—where tradition meets modern elegance in every dish.
Bunte Gans
Discover authentic German cuisine at Bunte Gans in Vilnius—where hearty flavors meet cozy ambiance.
Apvalaus Stalo Klubas restaurant and hotel
Experience authentic Lithuanian flavors at Apvalaus Stalo Klubas in Trakai – where culinary excellence meets stunning natural beauty.
Le Vivier Trakai
Experience authentic Lithuanian cuisine at Le Vivier Trakai, where local flavors meet stunning lake views.
Amandus
Discover the flavors of Lithuania at Amandus, where culinary artistry meets modern dining in the heart of Vilnius.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Ozas
Ozas Shopping Mall offers a vibrant blend of retail therapy, dining, and entertainment in the heart of Vilnius, perfect for all visitors.
PLC Panorama
Explore PLC Panorama, Vilnius' premier shopping mall, offering diverse shops, delightful dining, and family-friendly entertainment.
Outlet Park
Discover unparalleled shopping and dining experiences at Outlet Park, Vilnius' top outlet mall, featuring top brands and fantastic discounts.
Anykščiai Regional Park
Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity of Anykščiai Regional Park, a serene escape in Lithuania's heart.
Cathedral Square
Explore the heart of Vilnius at Cathedral Square, a historic hub surrounded by architectural marvels and vibrant cultural experiences.
Vilnius Museum of Illusions
Explore the extraordinary at the Vilnius Museum of Illusions, where art meets science in a fun, interactive space for all ages.
Nemunas Loops Regional Park
Discover the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife at Nemunas Loops Regional Park, a serene escape in the heart of Lithuania.
Constitution of the Republic of Užupis
Discover the whimsical Constitution of the Republic of Užupis, a unique monument celebrating freedom and creativity in Vilnius' artistic district.
Narrow gauge railway museum
Discover the rich heritage of rail travel at the Narrow Gauge Railway Museum in Anykščiai, a charming and educational tourist attraction.
Aukštagirė Ski Area
Experience thrilling skiing and stunning winter landscapes at Aukštagirė Ski Area, a top destination for adventure seekers in Šilalė District.
Trakai Historical National Park
Explore the stunning landscapes and rich history of Trakai Historical National Park, home to the iconic island castle and vibrant culture.
Ladakalnis
Discover the breathtaking views at Ladakalnis, an observation deck in Ignalina District, Lithuania, perfect for nature lovers and photographers.
Interactive Lithuanian fairy tale park
Discover the magic of stories at the Interactive Lithuanian Fairy Tale Park, where folklore meets creativity in a beautiful city park.
The Whisky Shop & Bar by Duoklė Angelams
Explore the rich traditions of whisky and expertly crafted cocktails at The Whisky Shop & Bar by Duoklė Angelams in Vilnius.
Amber Museum - Gallery
Explore the enchanting Amber Museum - Gallery in Vilnius, showcasing exquisite amber jewelry and the rich history of Lithuania's natural treasure.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Uncle Sam's American pub
Discover Uncle Sam's American Pub in Vilnius for delicious comfort food and a lively atmosphere perfect for any occasion.
Artistai
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Vilnius at Artistai, where local flavors, live music, and dancing create unforgettable moments.
The pub Leičiai
Discover the essence of Lithuania with traditional dishes and local brews at Leičiai Pub in Vilnius, a haven for food lovers.
Bukowski Baras Vilnius
Experience the lively ambiance and exceptional cocktails at Bukowski Baras, the heart of Vilnius nightlife.
Skybar
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Vilnius at Skybar, where exquisite cocktails meet breathtaking views of the city skyline.
Alchemikas
Discover Alchemikas in Vilnius, where cocktails are crafted with creativity, served in unique glassware, and enjoyed in a vibrant atmosphere.
Who Hit John
Discover Who Hit John in Vilnius: A lively bar with a vibrant atmosphere, perfect for enjoying local drinks and nightlife.
Viskio Baras “King & Mouse - Whisky Bar & Shop”
Explore over 400 whiskies at King & Mouse Whisky Bar & Shop, a cozy haven for whisky lovers in Vilnius, where every sip tells a story.
Špunka
Discover Špunka, a charming bar and beer store in Vilnius' Užupis district, offering unique local brews and a vibrant atmosphere.
Apoteka Bar
Discover the artistic cocktail creations at Apoteka Bar, where every drink tells a story and the atmosphere is as vibrant as Vilnius itself.
Pallets bar
Discover the lively nightlife at Pallets Bar in Utena, where modern decor meets the energetic vibes of a local favorite bar and nightclub.
Spiritus Baras
Discover the lively Spiritus Bar in Vilnius, where exquisite drinks and vibrant atmosphere create unforgettable nightlife experiences.
ULTRA, baras, J. Deveikienės IĮ
Experience the essence of Lithuanian cuisine at ULTRA, a must-visit restaurant in Švenčionėliai, offering delightful dishes in a warm atmosphere.
iBAR
Discover the unique self-service experience at iBAR, Vilnius' vibrant pub offering local brews and a lively atmosphere.
Local Phrases about Aukstaitija National Park
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- HelloLabas
[lah-bahs] - GoodbyeViso gero
[vee-so geh-ro] - YesTaip
[taip] - NoNe
[neh] - Please/You're welcomePrašau
[prah-saow] - Thank youAčiū
[ah-choo] - Excuse me/SorryAtsiprašau
[aht-see-pra-saow] - How are you?Kaip tu?
[kaip too] - Fine. And you?Gerai. O tu?
[geh-rai. oh too] - Do you speak English?Ar kalbate angliškai?
[ahr kahl-bah-teh ahng-leesh-kai] - I don't understandNesuprantu
[neh-soo-prahn-too]
- HelloLabas
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseNorėčiau pamatyti meniu, prašau
[noh-reh-chiaow pah-mah-tih men-yoo, prah-saow] - I don't eat meatAš nevalgau mėsos
[ahsh neh-vahl-gow meh-sohs] - Cheers!Į sveikatą!
[ee svee-kah-tah] - I would like to pay, pleaseNorėčiau apmokėti, prašau
[noh-reh-chiaow ahp-moh-keh-tee, prah-saow]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseNorėčiau pamatyti meniu, prašau
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- Help!Pagalba!
[pah-gahl-bah] - Go away!Eik šalin!
[ayk shah-lin] - Call the Police!Skambinkite policijai!
[skahm-bin-ki-teh poh-lee-tsee-yai] - Call a doctor!Skambinkite gydytojui!
[skahm-bin-ki-teh geh-duh-toh-yoo-ee] - I'm lostAš pasiklydau
[ahsh pah-see-kluh-dow] - I'm illAš sergu
[ahsh sehr-goo]
- Help!Pagalba!
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- I'd like to buy...Norėčiau nusipirkti...
[noh-reh-chiaow noo-sih-peerk-tee] - I'm just lookingAš tik žiūriu
[ahsh teek zhee-oo-ree-oo] - How much is it?Kiek tai kainuoja?
[kyek tahy kai-noo-ya] - That's too expensiveTai per brangu
[tai pehr brahn-goo] - Can you lower the price?Ar galite sumažinti kainą?
[ahr gah-lee-teh soo-mah-zihn-tee kai-nah]
- I'd like to buy...Norėčiau nusipirkti...
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- What time is it?Kiek valandų?
[kyek vah-lahn-doo] - It's one o'clockViena valanda
[vyeh-nah vah-lahn-dah] - Half past (10)Penkiolika
[pehn-kyo-lee-kah] - MorningRytas
[rih-tahs] - AfternoonPopietė
[poh-pyeh-teh] - EveningVakaras
[vah-kah-rahs] - YesterdayVakar
[vah-kahr] - TodayŠiandien
[shyan-dyehn] - TomorrowRytoj
[rih-toy] - 1Vienas
[vyeh-nahs] - 2Du
[doo] - 3Trys
[treese] - 4Keturi
[keh-too-ree] - 5Penki
[pehn-kee] - 6Šeši
[shay-shee] - 7Septyni
[sehp-tee-nee] - 8Aštuoni
[ahs-too-oh-nee] - 9Devyni
[deh-vee-nee] - 10Dešimt
[deh-shimt]
- What time is it?Kiek valandų?
-
- Where's a/the...?Kur yra...
[koor yra] - What's the address?Koks adresas?
[kohks ah-dreh-sahs] - Can you show me (on the map)?Ar galite man parodyti (žemėlapyje)?
[ahr gah-lee-teh mahn pah-roh-dih-tee zheh-meh-lah-puh-yeh] - When's the next (bus)?Kada yra kitas (autobusas)?
[kah-dah yra kee-tahs ow-toh-boo-sahs] - A ticket (to ....)Bilietas (į ....)
[bee-lyeh-tahs ee]
- Where's a/the...?Kur yra...
History of Aukstaitija National Park
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Aukštaitija National Park is one of the oldest national parks in Lithuania, but its history stretches much further back in time. Archaeological evidence suggests that the region was inhabited as early as the Mesolithic period, around 9000-8000 BCE. Traces of ancient settlements and tools discovered in the area provide a glimpse into the lives of early hunter-gatherer communities who thrived amidst the dense forests and numerous lakes.
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During the medieval period, the region now known as Aukštaitija National Park was a strategic location due to its dense forests and waterways. The area was dotted with wooden fortresses and defensive structures built by the local Baltic tribes. One of the most notable sites is the Ginučiai Castle Mound, which served as a stronghold against invading forces. The remnants of these fortifications offer a fascinating insight into the region's turbulent past.
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The 14th and 15th centuries marked the spread of Christianity in Lithuania, and this transformation is reflected in the region's architectural heritage. The Church of Palūšė, built in 1750, is a prime example of wooden Baroque architecture. This church is not only a religious site but also a cultural landmark, showcasing the craftsmanship and artistic traditions of the era. The church's intricate wooden carvings and historical significance make it a must-visit location within the park.
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Aukštaitija National Park is home to several traditional Lithuanian villages that have preserved their cultural heritage over centuries. Villages like Strigailiškis, Vaišnoriškė, and Salos II offer visitors a glimpse into traditional Lithuanian rural life. These villages feature authentic wooden houses, traditional crafts, and centuries-old farming practices. The region's ethnographic museums and cultural events further enrich the visitor experience, providing a deeper understanding of the local way of life.
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The Soviet era brought significant changes to the region, including the establishment of Aukštaitija National Park in 1974, the first national park in Lithuania. The park was created to preserve the unique natural and cultural heritage of the area, protecting its diverse ecosystems and historical sites. During this period, efforts were made to document and conserve the region's flora, fauna, and traditional lifestyles. The establishment of the park played a crucial role in safeguarding the area's rich biodiversity and cultural landmarks for future generations.
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Today, Aukštaitija National Park is a popular destination for both local and international tourists, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue. The park is actively involved in conservation efforts, promoting sustainable tourism and environmental education. Visitors can enjoy a wide range of activities, from hiking and kayaking to exploring historical sites and participating in cultural festivals. The park's commitment to preserving its natural and cultural heritage ensures that it remains a pristine and enriching destination for future generations.
Aukstaitija National Park Essentials
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Aukstaitija National Park is located in northeastern Lithuania, approximately 100 kilometers from Vilnius, the capital city. The most convenient way to reach the park is to fly into Vilnius International Airport (VNO). From there, you can rent a car and drive to the park, which typically takes about 1.5 to 2 hours. Alternatively, you can take a train or bus from Vilnius to Ignalina, a town near the park. The train journey takes around 2 hours, while the bus takes approximately 2.5 hours. From Ignalina, you can take a local taxi or use the park's shuttle service to reach your destination.
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Within Aukstaitija National Park, the best way to get around is by car or bicycle. The park has a well-developed network of roads and trails, making it easy to explore the scenic landscapes and historical sites. Cars can be rented in Vilnius or Ignalina. Bicycles can be rented at various locations within the park. For those who prefer public transport, local buses and taxis are available, but they may not reach all parts of the park. Some areas are best explored on foot, so be prepared for some hiking.
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The official currency in Lithuania is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops within Aukstaitija National Park. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller villages and more remote areas, where card payments may not be possible. ATMs are available in nearby towns like Ignalina and Utena, so you can withdraw cash if needed.
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Aukstaitija National Park is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid leaving your belongings unattended and be cautious when hiking in remote areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists within the park, but it is advisable to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Basic first aid supplies and a mobile phone with emergency contacts are recommended for your safety.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This is the European emergency number and will connect you to police, fire, and medical services. The nearest medical facilities are located in Ignalina and Utena. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in the nearby towns where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress in layers and wear comfortable, weather-appropriate clothing, especially for hiking and outdoor activities. Avoid overly casual attire when dining in nicer restaurants. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, including those related to religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and courteous to fellow passengers. Don't play loud music or talk loudly on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Labas' (Hello). A handshake is common when meeting someone for the first time. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and specialties. Don't refuse food or drink offered by locals, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Aukstaitija National Park like a local, consider visiting during the off-peak season when the park is less crowded. Explore the local markets in nearby towns to buy fresh produce and traditional Lithuanian crafts. Engage with locals, as they are usually friendly and willing to share stories about the area's history and culture. Don't miss visiting the ancient wooden churches, ethnographic villages, and the famous Lake Dringis. Renting a kayak or canoe to explore the park's waterways is a must-do activity for a unique perspective of the natural beauty.
Trending Landmarks in Aukstaitija National Park
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Curonian Spit National Park
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Hill of Crosses
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Anykščiai Regional Park
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Dzūkijos nacionalinio parko ir Čepkelių valstybinio gamtinio rezervato direkcija
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Žemaitijos nacionalinis parkas
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Krekenava Regional Park Observation Tower
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Kaunas Lagoon Regional Park
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Nemunas Loops Regional Park
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Respublikinis Vaclovo Into akmenu muziejus
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Tuskulėnai manor
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Trakai Historical National Park
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Ladakalnis
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Aukštaitija narrow gauge railway
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A. Baranausko ir A. Vienuolio-Žukausko memorialinis muziejus
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Aukstadvaris regional park visitor center
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