Mdina Old City Fortess Travel Guide

Perched atop a hill in the heart of Malta, the Mdina Old City Fortress, also known as the 'Silent City,' is a captivating destination that transports visitors back in time. With its imposing fortifications and labyrinthine streets, Mdina exudes an atmosphere steeped in history and architectural grandeur.Founded by the Phoenicians around 700 BC, Mdina has been inhabited by various civilizations, including the Romans, Arabs, and the Knights of St. John. Each has left its mark on the city's architecture and culture. The city served as Malta's capital until 1530 when the Knights of St. John moved the capital to Birgu. Mdina then became known as the 'Silent City' due to its tranquil atmosphere.As you enter through the majestic Mdina Gate, a baroque masterpiece built in 1724, you're greeted by a stunning array of medieval buildings, baroque palaces, and charming squares that invite exploration. Notable landmarks include St. Paul's Cathedral, rebuilt in the early 18th century after the 1693 earthquake, and Palazzo Falson, a historic house museum showcasing a blend of medieval and baroque styles. The city's bastions offer panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and coastal vistas.Walking through Mdina's narrow, winding streets, visitors can discover hidden gems such as quaint cafes, artisan shops, and historic churches. The city's peaceful atmosphere and well-preserved architecture make it a unique and unforgettable destination.