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Emerald Mound: A Glimpse into Ancient History

Discover the largest prehistoric earthen mound in the U.S. at Emerald Mound, a historical landmark rich in Native American history and culture.

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Emerald Mound, located in Natchez, Mississippi, is an awe-inspiring archaeological site that beckons history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike. As the largest prehistoric earthen mound in the United States, it stands as a testament to the ingenuity and culture of the Native American civilizations that thrived here long ago. Visitors can explore the expansive grounds, enjoy picturesque views, and delve into the rich history that surrounds this historical landmark.

A brief summary to Emerald Mound

  • Monday 8 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-5 pm
  • Friday 8 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Plan your visit on a weekday to avoid the weekend crowds.
  • Bring a picnic to enjoy in the scenic surroundings.
  • Don’t forget your camera; the views from the top of the mound are stunning.
  • Take time to read the informational signs to fully appreciate the site's historical context.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the trails around the mound can be uneven.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Start at the Natchez Visitor Center located at 640 S Canal St, Natchez, MS 39120. Head south on S Canal St toward Main St. Turn left onto Main St and walk for about 0.5 miles until you reach the intersection with US-61. Continue straight onto US-61 N for about 1 mile. At the fork, keep right to stay on US-61 N. After approximately 0.8 miles, turn right onto Emerald Mound Rd. Walk for about 0.5 miles, and you will reach Emerald Mound on your right.

  • Bicycling

    Start at the Natchez Visitor Center at 640 S Canal St. Head south on S Canal St and take a left onto Main St. Continue on Main St, then turn right onto US-61 N. Cycle for about 1 mile, then keep right at the fork to continue on US-61 N. After another 0.8 miles, take a right onto Emerald Mound Rd. Ride for about 0.5 miles, and you will find Emerald Mound on your right.

  • Public Transit and Walking

    From the Natchez Visitor Center, catch the local bus (check the schedule for the latest route information) heading north on US-61. Ride the bus until you reach the stop near the intersection of US-61 and Emerald Mound Rd. Once you disembark, walk approximately 0.5 miles down Emerald Mound Rd until you reach the entrance of Emerald Mound.

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Discover more about Emerald Mound

Emerald Mound, a significant archaeological site located in Natchez, Mississippi, is the largest earthen mound constructed by Native Americans in the United States. Dating back to the Mississippian period, this remarkable structure was built around 1200 CE and served as a ceremonial site for the indigenous peoples of the region. Today, it stands as a testament to the rich history and culture of Native American societies, drawing tourists and history aficionados from all over the world. Visitors to Emerald Mound are greeted by a sprawling landscape featuring the impressive mound itself, which rises to a height of 35 feet and covers over eight acres. The mound was likely used for various ceremonial purposes and is indicative of the sophisticated social structures that existed among the Native American tribes of the time. As you walk along the trails that wind around the site, you can take in breathtaking views of the surrounding Mississippi landscape, making it a perfect spot for photography and reflection. The site is open to the public daily from 8 AM to 5 PM, allowing ample opportunity for exploration. There are informative signs placed throughout the area that provide insights into the mound's history and the people who built it. While it is a place of historical significance, it is also a serene location ideal for picnics or simply enjoying nature's beauty. Emerald Mound is not just a tourist attraction; it is a window into a past that shaped the region's identity, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history of Native American cultures.

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