Cerro Cora National Park: Paraguay's Natural Gem
Discover the natural beauty and historical significance of Cerro Cora National Park, Paraguay's hidden gem, with its diverse wildlife and picturesque landscapes.
Cerro Cora National Park is a stunning expanse of natural beauty nestled in the heart of Paraguay. This park is known for its rich history and diverse wildlife, making it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike. The park covers an impressive area of 5,538 hectares, and it is a sanctuary for various species of flora and fauna, including some that are unique to this region. Visitors to Cerro Cora National Park can explore its lush forests, rolling hills, and picturesque rivers. The park is home to several hiking trails that cater to different skill levels, offering breathtaking views and opportunities for bird watching. One of the highlights of the park is the Cerro Muralla, a striking rock formation that provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The park is also a place of historical significance. It was here that the final battle of the Paraguayan War took place in 1870. History enthusiasts can visit the memorial sites and learn about the events that shaped the nation. The combination of natural beauty and historical importance makes Cerro Cora National Park a unique destination that offers something for everyone.
Local tips in Cerro Cora National Park
- Wear comfortable hiking shoes as the park has many trails with varying levels of difficulty.
- Bring insect repellent, especially during the rainy season, to protect yourself from mosquitoes.
- Pack a picnic and plenty of water, as there are limited facilities within the park.
- Visit the park early in the morning to enjoy cooler temperatures and better chances of spotting wildlife.
- Hire a local guide for a more in-depth understanding of the park's history and biodiversity.
Cerro Cora National Park: Paraguay's Natural Gem
Cerro Cora National Park is a stunning expanse of natural beauty nestled in the heart of Paraguay. This park is known for its rich history and diverse wildlife, making it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike. The park covers an impressive area of 5,538 hectares, and it is a sanctuary for various species of flora and fauna, including some that are unique to this region. Visitors to Cerro Cora National Park can explore its lush forests, rolling hills, and picturesque rivers. The park is home to several hiking trails that cater to different skill levels, offering breathtaking views and opportunities for bird watching. One of the highlights of the park is the Cerro Muralla, a striking rock formation that provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The park is also a place of historical significance. It was here that the final battle of the Paraguayan War took place in 1870. History enthusiasts can visit the memorial sites and learn about the events that shaped the nation. The combination of natural beauty and historical importance makes Cerro Cora National Park a unique destination that offers something for everyone.
When is the best time to go to Cerro Cora National Park?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Monday Falls
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National Pantheon of Heroes
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Salto Cristal
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Independence House Museum
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Salto Suizo
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Cerro Kõi
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Palacio de López
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Ybycuí National Park
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Granja Francisca, San Gervacio Cerro Cora San Pablo Akati Ybytyruzu
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Cerro Peró
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Access to Cerro Cora National Park
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Monumento, Parque Nacional Cerro Corá
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Cerro Muralla, Parque Nacional Cerro Corá
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Desvío Al Cerro Muralla, Parque Nacional Cerro Cor!
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Cueva, Monumento Cerro Kõi Y Chororî
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Unmissable attractions to see
Carlos Antonio Lopez Park
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Jesuit Mission of the Holy Trinity
Explore the Jesuit Mission of the Holy Trinity in Paraguay, a historical landmark showcasing remarkable architecture and rich cultural heritage.
Cerro Perõ de Paraguarí. Park
Explore the enchanting landscapes of Cerro Peró de Paraguarí Park, a serene escape for nature lovers and adventure seekers in Paraguay.
Jesuit Mission of Jesús de Tavarangüe
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Castillo Carlota Palmerola
Explore Castillo Carlota Palmerola, a historical gem in Areguá, Paraguay, showcasing stunning architecture and rich cultural heritage.
Mirador del Cerro Akati
Explore the stunning views and authentic flavors at Mirador del Cerro Akati, your perfect getaway in Independencia, Paraguay.
Castillo Echauri
Discover the enchanting Castillo Echauri in Vista Alegre, a captivating blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty that defines Paraguay's rich heritage.
Eco reserva Mbatoví
Explore the lush landscapes and diverse wildlife of Eco Reserva Mbatoví, a nature lover's paradise just outside Paraguarí.
Cerro Kõi
Discover the breathtaking natural beauty of Cerro Kõi, a must-visit park in Areguá, Paraguay, known for its scenic views and rich cultural heritage.
Cerro Acahay
Explore the breathtaking Cerro Acahay, a serene nature preserve in Paraguay, perfect for hiking, wildlife watching, and stunning panoramic views.
Cerro Hû, Paraguarí extremo.
Discover the serene beauty of Cerro Hú in Paraguarí, a perfect blend of campground and hiking area surrounded by nature's wonders.
Cerro Arco Tobati
Experience the serene beauty of Cerro Arco Tobati, a nature preserve in Potrero, Paraguay, where adventure meets tranquility amid breathtaking landscapes.
Ecological Tree Museum complex
Explore the Ecological Tree Museum Complex in Nueva Alborada, a serene destination that showcases the beauty and importance of trees in our ecosystem.
Cerro Peró
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Cerro Dos De Oro
Experience the breathtaking beauty of Cerro Dos De Oro, a serene nature preserve in Capiíbary, perfect for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
Essential places to dine
Bolsi
Experience the vibrant flavors of Paraguay at Bolsi, Asunción's family-friendly restaurant offering delicious breakfast and sushi options.
El Café de Acá
Experience authentic Paraguayan flavors at El Café de Acá - your go-to breakfast spot in Asunción offering delicious local dishes and warm hospitality.
La Cabrera
Experience the finest steaks at La Cabrera in Asunción - where authentic Paraguayan flavors meet exquisite dining.
Maurice de Talleyrand
Experience exquisite dining at Maurice de Talleyrand in Asunción - where culinary artistry meets luxurious ambiance.
Tierra Colorada Gastro
Experience authentic Paraguayan flavors at Tierra Colorada Gastro—where tradition meets culinary innovation in Asunción.
Churrasqueria Brasil
Savor the authentic taste of Brazil at Churrasqueria Brasil in Caacupé – where every meal is a celebration of flavor.
MBURICAO Restaurante
Experience the exquisite fusion of French and Italian cuisine at Mburicao Restaurante in Asunción, where every meal is a culinary adventure.
Granja Kim - Parador Restaurant
Discover Granja Kim in Caacupé: where farm-fresh poultry meets delightful Paraguayan cuisine in a charming setting.
Pakuri
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Granja Francisca, San Gervacio Cerro Cora San Pablo Akati Ybytyruzu
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De las Sierras Restaurante
Experience authentic Paraguayan flavors at De las Sierras Restaurante in Caacupé – where every meal tells a story.
Restaurante Oktoberfest
Discover the flavors of Bavaria at Restaurante Oktoberfest in San Bernardino – where tradition meets taste!
Restaurante Viejo Rincón
Experience authentic Paraguayan flavors at Restaurante Viejo Rincón in Piribebuy – where every meal tells a story.
El Café Francés
Discover the flavors of Paraguay at El Café Francés, where culinary excellence meets cozy ambiance in San Bernardino.
Ese Lugar Quinta Nauar
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Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Shopping China Importados
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Shopping Planet Outlet
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Market Good Taste
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Access to Cerro Cora National Park
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Tiendatenis
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Cerro Muralla, Parque Nacional Cerro Corá
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MiniMarketGuarani/ArtiTimePersonalizados
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PANAMBI
Explore Panambi, a charming gift shop in Pedro Juan Caballero, offering unique local crafts and souvenirs that capture the essence of Paraguay.
Neumann Store
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Cerro Corá
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Acuarela Espacio Creativo
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Creativa Artes y Bordados
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Aurora Boutique
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Bazar Stella
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Attration Chikc Boutique
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Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Lido Bar
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Paseo Carmelitas
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Britannia Pub
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Bar San Roque
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Crowne Plaza Asuncion, an IHG Hotel
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Palo Santo Brewing Company
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Salto Cristal
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Charles The Bar
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Ko'ape Rooftop
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Die Mannschaft Bar
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Salto Suizo
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Lo De Osvaldo - Centro
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Parador Sandivel
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Cerro Kõi
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O'Leary club
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Local Phrases about Cerro Cora National Park
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- HelloMba'éichapa
[mba-eh-ee-cha-pa] - GoodbyeJajotopata
[ha-ho-to-pa-ta] - YesHa
[ha] - NoNde
[n-de] - Please/You're welcomePor favor
[por fa-vor] - Thank youAguyje
[a-gu-yhe] - Excuse me/SorryRohechakuaa
[ro-he-cha-kwa-a] - How are you?Mba'éichapa
[mba-eh-ee-cha-pa] - Fine. And you?Che ra'y
[che ra-y] - Do you speak English?Añembo'ekuri inglés-pe?
[an-yem-bo-e-ku-ri in-gles-pe] - I don't understandNde aheno
[n-de a-he-no]
- HelloMba'éichapa
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseOjapo mba'épa menu, pyahu
[o-ha-po mba-eh-pa me-nu, pja-hu] - I don't eat meatNde ne ari kavaju
[n-de ne a-ri ka-va-hu] - Cheers!Viva!
[vi-va] - I would like to pay, pleaseOjapo mba'épa hagua, pyahu
[o-ha-po mba-eh-pa ha-gua, pja-hu]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseOjapo mba'épa menu, pyahu
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- Help!Ñandejára!
[njan-de-ha-ra] - Go away!Jepépe!
[he-pe-pe] - Call the Police!Ko'ẽmbotá pe
[ko-enm-bo-ta pe] - Call a doctor!Ko'ẽmbotá itá
[ko-enm-bo-ta i-ta] - I'm lostNde raye
[n-de ra-ye] - I'm illNde mbo'ehára
[n-de mbo-e-ha-ra]
- Help!Ñandejára!
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- I'd like to buy...Ojapo mba'épa...
[o-ha-po mba-eh-pa] - I'm just lookingNde reikopa
[n-de rei-ko-pa] - How much is it?Piko mba'épa?
[pi-ko mba-eh-pa] - That's too expensiveHe'i hikuái
[he-i hi-kwa-i] - Can you lower the price?Mba'éichapa che mo'ãi peteî?
[mba-eh-ee-cha-pa che mo-a-i pe-tei]
- I'd like to buy...Ojapo mba'épa...
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- What time is it?Piko ore?
[pi-ko o-re] - It's one o'clockPiko pópe
[pi-ko po-pe] - Half past (10)Jajapotáva (10)
[ha-ho-po-ta-va (10)] - MorningAña
[a-nja] - AfternoonUpépe
[u-pe-pe] - EveningJasy
[ha-si] - YesterdayAñoite
[a-njo-i-te] - TodayJepénte
[he-pe-ne] - TomorrowApu'ánte
[a-pu-a-ne] - 1Peteĩ
[pe-tei] - 2Mokõi
[mo-ko-i] - 3Mbohapy
[mbo-ha-pi] - 4Ivai
[i-va-i] - 5Irupé
[i-ru-pe] - 6Arambái
[a-ram-ba-i] - 7Tapicha
[ta-pi-cha] - 8Guasu
[gua-su] - 9Jagua
[ha-gua] - 10Purahe'i
[pu-ra-he-i]
- What time is it?Piko ore?
-
- Where's a/the...?Mba'e...
[mba-e] - What's the address?Mba'éichapa...
[mba-eh-ee-cha-pa] - Can you show me (on the map)?Mba'éichapa che ñe'ẽmapa-pe?
[mba-eh-ee-cha-pa che nje-em-ma-pa-pe] - When's the next (bus)?Mba'éichapa ha'e...
[mba-eh-ee-cha-pa ha-e] - A ticket (to ....)Tikéta (pa ...)
[ti-ke-ta pa]
- Where's a/the...?Mba'e...
History of Cerro Cora National Park
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Cerro Cora National Park, located in northeastern Paraguay, is a significant site both historically and ecologically. Spanning over 5,500 hectares, it is a sanctuary of biodiversity and a testament to the country's rich cultural heritage. The park is characterized by rolling hills, dense forests, and the Aquidabán River, making it a picturesque destination for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.
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Long before the arrival of European settlers, the area now known as Cerro Cora National Park was inhabited by the indigenous Guarani people. The Guarani have a deep spiritual connection to the land, and their culture and traditions are still evident in the region today. They relied on the natural resources of the park for sustenance and crafted intricate myths and legends about the landscape, many of which are still told by their descendants.
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Cerro Cora National Park is perhaps most famously known as the site of the final battle of the Paraguayan War, also known as the War of the Triple Alliance (1864-1870). This brutal conflict pitted Paraguay against the allied forces of Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay. The war had devastating effects on Paraguay, drastically reducing its population and crippling its economy. The Battle of Cerro Cora, which took place on March 1, 1870, marked the end of the conflict and the death of Paraguayan President Francisco Solano López.
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The most poignant historical event tied to Cerro Cora National Park is the death of Francisco Solano López. López, the leader of Paraguay during the War of the Triple Alliance, was pursued by allied forces into the park. On March 1, 1870, he made his final stand near the banks of the Aquidabán River. Despite being heavily outnumbered, López refused to surrender and was eventually killed in battle. His death marked the end of the war and had lasting implications for Paraguay's national identity.
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In the years following the end of the Paraguayan War, the country faced the tremendous challenge of rebuilding. The impact of the war on the population and infrastructure was immense. Cerro Cora National Park, like much of the country, saw a period of neglect and recovery. However, the park began to be recognized for its historical significance and natural beauty, eventually leading to its designation as a national park in 1976.
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Today, Cerro Cora National Park stands as a symbol of resilience and cultural heritage. Visitors to the park can explore various monuments and memorials dedicated to the events of the Paraguayan War and the legacy of Francisco Solano López. The park also hosts annual commemorative events, drawing people from across the country to honor their history and celebrate their national identity. Additionally, the park serves as an important educational resource, offering insights into the ecological and cultural history of the region.
Cerro Cora National Park Essentials
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Cerro Cora National Park is located in the Amambay Department of Paraguay, approximately 45 kilometers from the city of Pedro Juan Caballero. The nearest international airport is Dr. Augusto Roberto Fuster International Airport in Pedro Juan Caballero. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a rental car to the park. The journey typically takes around 45 minutes by road. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Asunción, the capital city of Paraguay, to Pedro Juan Caballero and then transfer to a local taxi or bus to reach the park.
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Within Cerro Cora National Park, walking is the best way to explore the natural beauty and historical sites. For longer distances, local taxis and guided tour services are available. If you prefer driving, renting a car in Pedro Juan Caballero is a convenient option. Public buses also operate between Pedro Juan Caballero and the park entrance, providing an affordable means of transportation.
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The official currency in Paraguay is the Paraguayan Guarani (PYG). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops in Pedro Juan Caballero, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially when visiting the park and smaller establishments. ATMs are available in Pedro Juan Caballero, but it’s wise to withdraw sufficient cash before heading to the park to ensure you have enough funds for your trip.
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Cerro Cora National Park is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in remote areas and keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded places. While the park itself is safe, be cautious in the border areas of Pedro Juan Caballero, as they have higher crime rates targeting tourists. Always stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
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In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. The park has ranger stations where you can report emergencies and seek help. Medical facilities are available in Pedro Juan Caballero, including hospitals and clinics. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in Pedro Juan Caballero where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do wear comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing for hiking and exploring the park. Avoid wearing flashy jewelry. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting historical and cultural sites within the park. Public Transport: Do be respectful to fellow passengers and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Hola' or 'Buen día'. A handshake is also a common form of greeting. Eating & Drinking: Do try local Paraguayan delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Cerro Cora National Park like a local, visit the park early in the morning when it is less crowded and the wildlife is more active. Engage with park rangers and guides, as they can provide valuable insights into the park's history and ecology. Don't miss visiting the historical sites related to the Paraguayan War, including the battlefield where Francisco Solano López, Paraguay's president, was killed. For a unique experience, consider camping overnight in designated areas to fully immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the park.
Trending Landmarks in Cerro Cora National Park
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Monday Falls
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National Pantheon of Heroes
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Salto Cristal
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Independence House Museum
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Salto Suizo
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Cerro Kõi
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Palacio de López
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Ybycuí National Park
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Granja Francisca, San Gervacio Cerro Cora San Pablo Akati Ybytyruzu
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Cerro Peró
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Access to Cerro Cora National Park
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Monumento, Parque Nacional Cerro Corá
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Cerro Muralla, Parque Nacional Cerro Corá
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Desvío Al Cerro Muralla, Parque Nacional Cerro Cor!
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Cueva, Monumento Cerro Kõi Y Chororî
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