Discover the Historic Fortress of St. John the Baptist
Explore the Fortress of St. John the Baptist on the Berlengas archipelago, a historic site with stunning ocean views and rich marine life.
A brief summary to Fortress of St. John the Baptist
- Arquipélago das Berlengas, Peniche, PT
- +351262750244
The Fortress of St. John the Baptist stands proudly on the Berlengas archipelago, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve that is as rich in history as it is in natural beauty. Constructed in the 17th century, this imposing fortress was built to protect the Portuguese coast from pirates and invaders. Today, it serves as a captivating reminder of Portugal's naval past and is a fascinating destination for tourists eager to explore its storied walls. Visitors to the fortress can enjoy panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean, with the rugged coastline and crystal-clear waters creating a picturesque backdrop. The fortress is accessible by boat from the nearby town of Peniche, making it a perfect day trip for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. Once on the island, take your time to wander through the historical structures, which include the impressive stone walls and the remnants of old cannons that once defended the coast. In addition to its historical significance, the fortress is located within a protected marine area, making it a prime spot for observing diverse marine life. Snorkeling and diving opportunities abound, allowing adventure seekers to immerse themselves in the underwater ecosystem. As you explore, keep an eye out for the unique flora and fauna that thrive in this remarkable environment, including various bird species that nest on the cliffs. Whether you're a history buff, nature lover, or simply in search of stunning views, the Fortress of St. John the Baptist offers an unforgettable experience. Remember to bring your camera to capture the breathtaking scenery and the fortress's majestic architecture, a true highlight of your visit to the Berlengas archipelago.
Local tips
- Plan your visit during low tide for better access to the beach and surrounding areas.
- Bring water and snacks, as facilities on the island are limited.
- Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain.
- Check the weather forecast before your trip, as boat services can be affected by rough seas.
- Consider visiting during the shoulder seasons for fewer crowds and a more serene experience.
Getting There
-
Car
If you are driving, head towards the center of Peniche. Take the N114 road and follow the signs to the Marina de Peniche. Once you reach the marina, look for the boat tour companies that offer trips to the Berlengas Islands. The boat ride to the Fortress of St. John the Baptist takes approximately 30 minutes and costs around €20-€25 per person round trip. Make sure to check the boat schedules ahead of time, especially during the off-season.
-
Public Transportation
Using public transportation, your best bet is to take a bus to Peniche from Lisbon. Once you arrive at the Peniche bus station, you will need to walk to the marina (approximately a 15-minute walk). Follow Rua da Liberdade towards the waterfront until you reach the marina. From there, you can purchase a ticket for a boat that will take you to the Fortress of St. John the Baptist. The boat ride takes about 30 minutes and typically costs around €20-€25 for a round trip.
-
Walking
Once you arrive at the marina, if you have some time to spare before your boat departs, you can take a leisurely walk along the waterfront, enjoying the views of the ocean and the boats. There are also several cafes where you can grab a snack or drink while waiting for your boat to the fortress.