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Göbeklitepe: The Dawn of Civilization

Explore Göbeklitepe, the world's oldest temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Turkey, revealing the roots of civilization and early spirituality.

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Göbeklitepe, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an archaeological marvel that dates back to 9600 BC. Located near Şanlıurfa, this ancient temple complex is considered one of the world's oldest religious structures, offering a profound glimpse into early human history. As a tourist, you'll be captivated by its impressive stone pillars, intricate carvings, and the surrounding landscape that speaks to a time long past. A visit here is not just a journey through ancient architecture but also a deep dive into the roots of human society and spirituality.

A brief summary to Göbeklitepe

  • Monday 8:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Tuesday 8:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Wednesday 8:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Thursday 8:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Friday 8:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Saturday 8:30 am-6:30 pm
  • Sunday 8:30 am-6:30 pm

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy a more personal experience.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you will be walking on uneven terrain while exploring the site.
  • Don't forget your camera! The site offers stunning views and fascinating details worth capturing.
  • Consider joining a guided tour for in-depth insights into the history and significance of Göbeklitepe.
  • Plan for at least two hours to fully explore the site and the accompanying museum.
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Getting There

  • Car

    If you're driving from a central location in Caria, take the D400 highway towards Şanlıurfa. Follow the signs for Şanlıurfa for approximately 150 kilometers. Once you reach the outskirts of Şanlıurfa, take the exit towards Göbeklitepe. Continue on the road for about 20 kilometers, following the signs for Göbeklitepe. There is a parking area available at the site, which may incur a small fee (around 5 TL).

  • Public Transportation

    To reach Göbeklitepe by public transportation, take a bus from a major city in Caria (like Muğla or Bodrum) to Şanlıurfa. Buses frequently depart and the journey will take around 3-4 hours depending on traffic. Upon arriving in Şanlıurfa, you can take a local minibus (dolmuş) towards Göbeklitepe. The dolmuş services usually run every 30 minutes and will take you directly to the site. The fare for the dolmuş is approximately 15 TL.

  • Taxi

    If you prefer a more direct route, consider hiring a taxi from Şanlıurfa to Göbeklitepe. This option is more expensive, typically costing between 150-200 TL, but offers a more comfortable and personalized experience. Ensure you negotiate the fare before starting your journey.

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Discover more about Göbeklitepe

Göbeklitepe, often referred to as the world's oldest temple, is a breathtaking archaeological site that predates Stonehenge by several millennia. Located in southeastern Turkey near Şanlıurfa, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is believed to have been built around 9600 BC, marking a pivotal point in human history when hunter-gatherers began to form permanent settlements and develop complex societies. The site features massive stone pillars, some standing over 5 meters tall, intricately carved with animal figures and symbols that still baffle archaeologists today. These monolithic structures are arranged in circular formations, hinting at their ceremonial purposes. Visitors to Göbeklitepe can explore the on-site museum, which provides insightful exhibits about the site's discovery and significance. The museum is designed to complement the outdoor experience, offering a chance to learn about the prehistoric peoples who constructed these monumental structures. The surrounding landscape adds to the experience, with rolling hills and sweeping vistas that evoke the vastness of time and history. Guided tours are available, enhancing your visit with expert knowledge and stories that bring the site to life. Each visit to Göbeklitepe is a journey back in time, where visitors not only admire the artistry of ancient civilizations but also ponder the mysteries of early human spirituality and social organization. The site's significance cannot be overstated; it challenges our understanding of the timeline of civilization and invites all who visit to reflect on our shared human heritage.

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