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Llwyn-on Reservoir: A Tranquil Welsh Water Haven in the Brecon Beacons

Discover the largest reservoir in the Taf Fawr valley, a peaceful retreat with scenic walks, rich wildlife, and historic charm in the Brecon Beacons.

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Llwyn-on Reservoir, the largest in the Taf Fawr valley near Merthyr Tydfil, is a serene water body nestled within the Brecon Beacons National Park. Built in the early 20th century to supply water to Cardiff, it offers scenic walking trails, abundant wildlife, and peaceful picnic spots, making it a perfect retreat for nature lovers and anglers alike.

A brief summary to Llwyn-on Reservoir

  • Merthyr Tydfil, GB
  • Duration: 1 to 3 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit during dry spells to see the ancient Pont ar Daf bridge emerge from the water—a unique photo opportunity.
  • Bring fishing gear and purchase a day ticket if you want to fish for rainbow or wild brown trout.
  • Use the Garwnant Visitor Centre for toilets, refreshments, and to learn more about the local environment.
  • Wear sturdy shoes for the 5 km walking loop, which includes some uneven and gently inclined terrain.
  • Respect the no swimming and no canoeing rules to help maintain water quality and wildlife habitats.
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Getting There

  • Car

    Driving from Merthyr Tydfil town center takes about 15–20 minutes via the A470. Parking is available near the Garwnant Visitor Centre free of charge. Note that road conditions can be narrow and winding, so drive cautiously.

  • Bus

    Local bus services connect Merthyr Tydfil with stops near the reservoir along the A470. Travel times range from 25 to 40 minutes depending on the route. Check current timetables as frequency varies, especially on weekends.

  • Walking

    For active visitors, a moderate 1.5 to 2-hour hike from Merthyr Tydfil town center is possible via public footpaths and trails. Terrain includes some uneven and gently inclined sections, suitable for experienced walkers.

Llwyn-on Reservoir location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures
  • Weather icon Cold Weather

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Discover more about Llwyn-on Reservoir

Historic Origins and Engineering Marvel

Llwyn-on Reservoir is the largest and southernmost of three reservoirs in the Taf Fawr valley, constructed between 1911 and the 1920s to augment Cardiff’s water supply. Authorized by the Cardiff Corporation Act of 1884, the reservoir was created by damming the River Taf Fawr about 6.4 km upstream from Merthyr Tydfil. The earthen dam’s construction began in 1911, with solid rock foundations reached by mid-year. The reservoir’s creation was part of a broader effort to provide clean water and compensation flows to the river, balancing human needs with environmental stewardship. Since 1973, Welsh Water has managed the reservoir, ensuring its role in regional water supply and conservation.

Natural Setting within the Brecon Beacons

Situated within the protected Brecon Beacons National Park, Llwyn-on Reservoir straddles the Merthyr Tydfil and Rhondda Cynon Taf unitary authority areas. The reservoir covers approximately 150 acres, surrounded by mixed woodlands and upland terrain. The landscape features a peaceful conifer plantation planted soon after the reservoir’s completion to prevent soil erosion. Visitors can enjoy expansive views of the water framed by the park’s rolling hills, with the A470 road running along the eastern shore, providing easy access while maintaining the area’s tranquil atmosphere.

Recreational Opportunities and Wildlife

Llwyn-on Reservoir is a favored spot for anglers, stocked with rainbow trout and supporting wild brown trout populations. Fly fishing, spinning, and worming are permitted with day tickets controlled by Welsh Water. The reservoir’s clean waters also support diverse wildlife, including otters, great crested grebes, goldeneye ducks, goosanders, and coots. Walking trails around the reservoir offer a 5 km loop with a mix of flat and gently inclined terrain, suitable for most visitors. Picnic tables and benches are scattered along the shore, complemented by nearby facilities at the Garwnant Visitor Centre, which offers toilets, a café, and outdoor sculptures.

Unique Features and Seasonal Changes

One of Llwyn-on Reservoir’s most captivating features is the Pont ar Daf bridge, an ancient structure that emerges from the water during dry spells, creating a striking photographic opportunity. The reservoir’s water levels fluctuate seasonally, influenced by rainfall patterns, which alters the landscape and wildlife activity. This dynamic environment invites repeated visits to witness the changing vistas and to experience the peaceful ambiance throughout the year.

Community and Conservation Efforts

The reservoir’s surroundings reflect a balance between human utility and nature conservation. The forested areas were deliberately planted to protect water quality and prevent soil runoff. Conservation efforts have fostered habitats for various species, enhancing biodiversity within the national park. Interpretive panels and a poetry stone along walking routes offer insights into the reservoir’s history and ecological significance, enriching the visitor experience with cultural and environmental context.

Accessibility and Visitor Experience

Accessible year-round, Llwyn-on Reservoir welcomes visitors seeking relaxation, outdoor exercise, and wildlife observation. The well-maintained paths and facilities cater to families, anglers, and casual walkers. The nearby Garwnant Visitor Centre serves as a hub for amenities and information. While swimming and canoeing are prohibited to protect water quality, the reservoir’s scenic beauty and tranquil setting provide a rewarding destination for day trips and nature escapes.

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