Caerphilly Castle: Wales’ Largest Medieval Fortress with a Legendary Lean
Explore Wales’ largest medieval castle, famed for its leaning tower and vast moated defenses, blending history with stunning scenery.
Caerphilly Castle, located in South Wales, is the largest castle in Wales and the second-largest in Britain. Built between 1268 and 1271 by Norman lord Gilbert de Clare, this imposing concentric stone fortress is famed for its extensive water defenses and the iconic Leaning Tower, which tilts more than the Tower of Pisa. Visitors can explore its vast grounds, restored Great Hall, and interactive exhibits, experiencing centuries of medieval history in a dramatic setting.
A brief summary to Caerphilly Castle
- Castle St, Caerphilly, CF83 1JD, GB
- +443000252239
- Visit website
- Duration: 1.5 to 2.5 hours
- Mid ranged
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 10 am-4 pm
- Tuesday 10 am-4 pm
- Wednesday 10 am-4 pm
- Thursday 10 am-4 pm
- Friday 10 am-4 pm
- Saturday 10 am-4 pm
- Sunday 10 am-4 pm
Local tips
- Book tickets online in advance, especially for weekends, to guarantee entry and receive a discount.
- Wear sturdy shoes as many areas have uneven surfaces and spiral staircases.
- Visit early in the day or late afternoon for fewer crowds and better light for photography.
- Dogs on leads are welcome in the outer grounds; assistance dogs have full access.
- Allow 1.5 to 2.5 hours to fully explore the castle, including the Great Hall and towers.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Food Options
- Drink Options
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Train
Take a train to Caerphilly station from Cardiff Central or Newport, with journey times around 20–30 minutes. From the station, the castle is approximately a 15-minute walk through the town center. Train tickets typically cost £5–£10 one way. The station is well-served with frequent daily services.
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Car
Drive via the A468 or M4 motorway (J32) to Caerphilly. Pay & display car parks are available near the castle, with short-stay parking about 110 meters away and longer-stay options around 500 meters. Parking fees range from £2 to £6 depending on duration. Note that parking can be busy during peak times and weekends.
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Bus
Several local bus routes serve Caerphilly town center from Cardiff and surrounding areas. The bus stop is within walking distance of the castle, about 10–15 minutes on foot. Bus fares vary but typically cost £3–£6 one way. Services run regularly but check schedules for weekend and holiday variations.
Caerphilly Castle location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
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Windy Conditions
Discover more about Caerphilly Castle
A Monumental Medieval Masterpiece
Caerphilly Castle stands as one of the grandest medieval fortresses in Europe, constructed between 1268 and 1271 by Gilbert de Clare, a Norman lord intent on securing his lands. Its design is a prime example of concentric castle architecture, featuring multiple layers of defensive walls and an extensive moat system that once made it nearly impregnable. The castle’s scale is immense, sprawling over a large area and ranking as the second-largest castle in Britain after Windsor. Its water defenses, including artificial lakes and moats, add a unique scenic and strategic element to the site.The Famous Leaning Tower and Architectural Highlights
Among Caerphilly’s most celebrated features is its southeast tower, famously leaning more than the Tower of Pisa, earning it a quirky and beloved reputation. The castle also boasts a majestic Great Hall, recently restored and reopened with state-of-the-art digital exhibits that bring medieval life vividly to life. Visitors can explore multiple towers, gatehouses, and curtain walls, many accessible via spiral staircases, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the town of Caerphilly.Historic Significance and Cultural Legacy
Caerphilly Castle played a pivotal role in the medieval power struggles of Wales and England, symbolizing Norman dominance and military innovation. Beyond its military function, it has become a cultural icon, featuring in television productions such as the BBC’s Merlin series. Its enduring presence and ongoing conservation efforts by Cadw highlight its importance as a heritage site and a window into medieval Welsh history.Visitor Experience and Facilities
The castle welcomes visitors year-round with seasonal opening hours, generally from 9:30 am to 5 pm, extending to 6 pm in summer months. Entry is ticketed, with discounts for families, seniors, students, and Cadw members. The site is largely wheelchair accessible on the ground floor, though upper levels with spiral stairs may limit access. Dogs on leads are permitted in the outer grounds. Facilities include a gift shop, free Wi-Fi, accessible parking nearby, and picnic areas within the castle’s extensive grounds.Exploring the Grounds and Surroundings
Beyond the stone walls, the castle’s moated landscape offers tranquil walking paths and scenic views, perfect for photography and leisurely exploration. The surrounding parkland and water features create a peaceful ambience contrasting with the fortress’s formidable architecture. Seasonal events and educational displays enrich the visit, making it suitable for families, history enthusiasts, and cultural explorers alike.Planning Your Visit
Visitors typically spend 1.5 to 2.5 hours exploring the castle and grounds, with more time recommended during special events or school holidays. Booking tickets online is advised for weekends to guarantee entry and secure discounted rates. The castle closes on major holidays including Christmas and New Year. Weather can affect access to some areas, so checking current conditions and opening status before visiting is recommended.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
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Cardiff Castle Museum
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Unmissable attractions to see
Tommy Cooper Statue
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Castle Court Shopping Centre
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Mountain View Ranch
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Parc Cefn Onn
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Fforest Fawr
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Sensory Dome
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Castell Coch
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Blue Ocean Activities
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Forest Farm Country Park
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Sirhowy Valley Country Park.
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Roath Park Wild Gardens
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Cefn Mably Farm Park
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Roath Park
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Roath Park Conservatory
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Llandaff Cathedral
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Essential places to dine
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The Heathcock
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Porro Llandaff
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Svago Italian
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The Hellenic Eatery
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Calabrisella Cathays
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Silures
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SaraZtro
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Authentic Greek flavors and warm hospitality await you at SaraZtro, Cardiff’s beloved Mediterranean gem on Wellfield Road.
Legacy Indian Cuisine
9.7 km
Authentic Indian flavors meet fresh ingredients and warm hospitality in Cardiff’s beloved Legacy Indian Cuisine.
Troy Meze Bar
9.8 km
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Yamas Restaurant Cardiff
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Experience authentic Greek cuisine with generous portions and warm hospitality in Cardiff’s lively Yamas Restaurant.
La Dolce Vita
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Experience authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality in Cardiff’s cozy La Dolce Vita on Wellfield Road.
Juno Lounge
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A welcoming British café and bar in Cardiff with dedicated gluten-free, vegan, and vegetarian options for inclusive dining all day long.
Chickaros Cardiff
9.8 km
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Milkwood
9.9 km
Innovative Welsh brunch and vibrant evening pizzette bar in Cardiff’s lively Pontcanna neighborhood.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Nest Cardiff
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Pearls Gift Shop
7.1 km
Handpicked Welsh treasures and locally crafted souvenirs in the heart of Cardiff.
Ethical Boutique Charity Shop
8.5 km
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Cathays High Store
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Boutique 53
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Style Bird
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Penny Lane Vintage
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Gift shop Cardiff Home 4 You Home goods and craft store
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The SHO Gallery and Shop
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West View Stores
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Essential bars & hidden hideouts
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Metros
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For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Relaxing
- Cultural Heritage
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Historic
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
- Parks & Gardens
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
- Architectural Shots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly