Glassonby Circle: An Enigmatic Bronze Age Heritage Site in Cumbria
Discover the serene Bronze Age Glassonby Circle in Cumbria’s Eden Valley, a window into ancient rituals amid tranquil countryside.
Glassonby Circle is a historic Bronze Age stone circle located near the village of Glassonby in the Eden Valley, Cumbria. Known for its archaeological significance, the site features ancient stone arrangements and has yielded artifacts such as cremated bone remains, a collared urn, and a rare blue faience bead. Surrounded by scenic countryside, it offers visitors a glimpse into prehistoric ritual life amid tranquil rural landscapes.
A brief summary to Glassonby Circle
- Penrith, Glassonby, GB
- Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
- Free
-
Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the stone circle and surrounding countryside.
- Wear sturdy footwear as the terrain around the circle can be uneven and grassy.
- Combine your visit with nearby walking routes in the Eden Valley for a fuller outdoor experience.
- Bring a camera or sketchbook to capture the atmospheric setting and ancient stones.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
-
Bus
Take the local bus service from Penrith to Glassonby, which runs approximately every 1-2 hours. The journey lasts about 25-35 minutes. Note that bus frequency may reduce on weekends and public holidays. A single ticket costs around £4-£6.
-
Car
Driving from Penrith to Glassonby takes about 15-20 minutes via local roads. Parking is limited near the stone circle, so plan to park in the village and walk to the site. There are no parking fees, but access roads are narrow and rural.
-
Walking
For active visitors, walking from Glassonby village center to the stone circle takes approximately 10-15 minutes over grassy and uneven terrain. Suitable footwear is recommended. This option offers a peaceful, immersive countryside experience.
Glassonby Circle location weather suitability
-
Any Weather
-
Rain / Wet Weather
-
Clear Skies
-
Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Glassonby Circle
Ancient Origins and Archaeological Significance
Glassonby Circle is a prehistoric monument dating back to the Bronze Age, situated near the small village of Glassonby in Cumbria’s Eden Valley. This stone circle was partially excavated in the early 1900s, revealing cremated human bone fragments, a distinctive collared urn, and an unusual blue faience bead, all indicative of ritualistic burial practices. These finds highlight the site’s importance as a ceremonial and funerary location, offering insight into the spiritual and cultural life of ancient communities in northwest England.Setting Within the Eden Valley Landscape
Nestled in gently rolling countryside, Glassonby Circle is surrounded by lush farmland and open fields characteristic of the Eden Valley region. The area’s pastoral charm and peaceful rural atmosphere provide a fitting backdrop to the enigmatic stone circle, allowing visitors to connect with both natural beauty and deep historical roots. The nearby village of Glassonby adds a quaint, community feel to the setting, enhancing the experience of exploring this ancient site.Physical Features and Layout of the Stone Circle
The circle itself consists of a modest arrangement of standing stones, some of which remain upright while others lie fallen or partially buried. The stones are weathered yet resilient, marking the spot where prehistoric people once gathered for ceremonies or burials. Although smaller and less imposing than some other stone circles in the UK, Glassonby Circle’s intimate scale invites contemplation and reflection on its original purpose and the people who constructed it.Historical Excavations and Discoveries
Excavations conducted around the 1900s uncovered significant archaeological material, including burnt bones and pottery fragments. The discovery of a blue faience bead—a rare artifact in this region—adds a layer of mystery and suggests possible trade or cultural connections beyond the local area. These findings have contributed to understanding the funerary customs and material culture of Bronze Age inhabitants, making Glassonby Circle a valuable site for researchers and history enthusiasts alike.Visitor Experience and Cultural Context
Today, Glassonby Circle offers visitors a quiet, contemplative space to explore prehistoric heritage within a scenic rural environment. The site is accessible year-round and provides an evocative link to ancient traditions amidst the tranquility of Cumbria’s Eden Valley. It complements other nearby historical and natural attractions, making it a rewarding stop for those interested in archaeology, history, and countryside walks.Preservation and Community Importance
While relatively modest in scale, the stone circle is protected as part of the region’s cultural heritage. Local efforts help maintain the site’s condition and promote awareness of its significance. Glassonby Circle stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of prehistoric communities in Cumbria and their connection to the land, inviting ongoing exploration and respect for ancient landscapes.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Westmorland Street
23.5 km
Experience the heart of Carlisle at Westmorland Street, your essential transit hub to explore historic attractions and local charm.
Market Cross Monument
23.8 km
Historic 1682 Market Cross in Carlisle, a Grade I listed monument marking centuries of market heritage and civic pride.
Guildhall Museum
23.9 km
Explore Carlisle’s medieval heritage in the historic Guildhall Museum, a Grade I listed building and former guild meeting place dating back to 1407.
Hare Hill - Hadrian's Wall
25.3 km
Explore Hare Hill, Cumbria’s tallest surviving stretch of Hadrian's Wall, where Roman history stands proudly amidst tranquil countryside.
King Edward Monument
32.7 km
A solitary sandstone pillar on windswept Burgh Marsh marking the final resting place of King Edward I, the Hammer of the Scots.
Vindolanda
33.4 km
Discover the rich Roman heritage at Vindolanda, an archaeological marvel near Hexham, showcasing ancient ruins and unique artifacts from Britain's past.
Sycamore Gap
34.1 km
Discover the dramatic Sycamore Gap on Hadrian's Wall, a historic and scenic landmark famed for its iconic tree and breathtaking landscapes.
Keswick War Memorial
34.3 km
A solemn Grade II listed monument honoring Keswick’s fallen heroes, set against the tranquil beauty of the Lake District.
Keswick Methodist Church
34.3 km
Explore the serenity and community spirit at Keswick Methodist Church, a historical landmark in the heart of Keswick, perfect for quiet reflection and local events.
Friars Crag
35.2 km
Explore the natural beauty of Friars Crag, a stunning lakeside attraction in Keswick, perfect for hiking, photography, and peaceful retreats in the Lake District.
Mirehouse & Gardens
35.7 km
Explore Mirehouse & Gardens: A tranquil escape in the Lake District, blending beautiful gardens, rich history, and breathtaking views of nature.
Ashness Bridge
36.0 km
Explore Ashness Bridge, a picturesque stone bridge in the Lake District that offers stunning views and access to beautiful hiking trails.
Housesteads Roman Fort - Vercovicium - English Heritage Site
36.5 km
Explore the ancient Housesteads Roman Fort, a historical treasure on Hadrian's Wall, where rich heritage meets breathtaking landscapes.
Surprise View
36.6 km
Explore the breathtaking panoramic views of Surprise View in the Lake District, an ultimate destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
Bassenthwaite Lake National Nature Reserve
36.9 km
Explore the stunning landscapes and rich biodiversity at Bassenthwaite Lake National Nature Reserve in the heart of the Lake District.
Unmissable attractions to see
Lacy's Caves
1.4 km
Explore the enchanting 18th-century sandstone caves carved above the River Eden, blending history and natural beauty in Cumbria.
Kirkoswald Castle
2.1 km
Discover the evocative ruins of Kirkoswald Castle, a medieval stronghold steeped in history and nestled in the scenic Cumbrian countryside.
Long Meg and Her Daughters
2.2 km
Explore one of Britain’s largest Neolithic stone circles, steeped in ancient mystery, celestial alignments, and captivating folklore near Penrith.
Winderwath Gardens
10.6 km
Discover Winderwath Gardens, a serene and beautifully landscaped private garden in Temple Sowerby, perfect for tranquil nature escapes and plant lovers.
Countess Pillar, Brougham
10.7 km
A 17th-century monument near Brougham Castle marking a heartfelt farewell and lasting legacy of Lady Anne Clifford and her mother.
Penrith and Eden Museum
10.7 km
Discover Cumbria’s rich history and art in Penrith’s historic Robinson's School, home to the Penrith and Eden Museum with free entry and diverse exhibits.
Penrith Clock Tower
10.9 km
Explore the historical charm of Penrith Clock Tower, a captivating landmark in the heart of the town, perfect for history lovers and casual visitors alike.
Thacka Beck Nature Reserve
10.9 km
A peaceful urban nature reserve in Penrith offering diverse habitats and year-round wildlife discovery close to town.
Brougham Castle
10.9 km
Explore Brougham Castle’s medieval ruins, Roman roots, and stunning Eden Valley views in a historic riverside setting.
Brocavum Roman Fort
11.0 km
Explore the ancient Roman fort of Brocavum and the medieval Brougham Castle ruins nestled by the rivers in scenic Cumbria.
Penrith Castle
11.2 km
Explore the evocative ruins of Penrith Castle, a historic fortress turned royal residence nestled in a scenic park in Cumbria.
Castle Park
11.3 km
Explore Penrith Castle’s historic ruins and enjoy Castle Park’s gardens, sports, and memorials in the heart of Cumbria.
Brougham Hall Charitable Trust
11.9 km
Explore centuries of history and vibrant artisan culture at Brougham Hall, a fortified estate near Penrith blending medieval roots with Victorian grandeur.
National Trust - Acorn Bank
12.0 km
Historic herb gardens, traditional orchards, and a working watermill in a tranquil Eden Valley estate near Penrith.
King Arthur's Round Table
12.0 km
Explore the mysterious Neolithic earthwork near Penrith that inspired legends of King Arthur’s legendary Round Table.
Essential places to dine
Four & Twenty
10.9 km
A charming Penrith bistro serving fresh, seasonal British dishes with global flair and a curated wine and cocktail selection.
FYR Grill at North Lakes Hotel
11.9 km
Experience modern British grilling with local flavors and a relaxed atmosphere at FYR Grill, Penrith’s acclaimed restaurant within North Lakes Hotel.
The Hired Lad Restaurant
12.2 km
A cozy café and restaurant in Penrith’s Agricultural Hall serving hearty British fare in a warm, community-focused setting.
The Clickham Inn
13.6 km
A stylish Mediterranean tapas inn near Penrith offering authentic flavors, warm hospitality, and a dog-friendly atmosphere on the edge of the Lake District.
Horse and Farrier
17.0 km
Lake District gastropub serving exceptional seasonal cuisine in a charming village setting near Ullswater.
The New Crown Inn
17.3 km
A charming 4-star country pub and boutique inn in Bolton, offering cozy rooms, hearty food, and warm hospitality near Appleby-in-Westmorland.
Masons Arms-CUMBRIA-LONG MARTON- APPLEBY-IN WESTMORLAND- CUMBRIA CA166BN CA16 6BN
17.4 km
Historic village pub in Cumbria offering classic British dishes, warm hospitality, and scenic gardens with sunset views.
1863 Restaurant with Rooms
17.9 km
Elegant boutique lodging and Michelin-level modern British dining in the heart of Pooley Bridge, overlooking Ullswater’s serene beauty.
The Stag Inn
18.4 km
Experience authentic Cumbrian hospitality at The Stag Inn—your perfect retreat in Dufton with delicious food and stunning views.
Rampsbeck Restaurant
20.2 km
Contemporary British dining with lake views, seasonal Cumbrian produce, and a relaxed, elegant atmosphere in Watermillock.
Fini’s. The Restaurant at Willowbeck Lodge
20.6 km
Charming countryside dining with fresh, locally inspired dishes at Willowbeck Lodge near Carlisle.
Crown & Cushion Inn
21.9 km
Experience traditional British hospitality at Crown & Cushion Inn in scenic Appleby-in-Westmorland with cozy accommodations and delicious meals.
7eventy1 Appleby-in-westmorland, Cumbria
21.9 km
Authentic Indian flavors with personalized service in the historic heart of Appleby-in-Westmorland.
David's Restaurant
23.5 km
Elegant British and European fine dining in a charming Victorian townhouse at the heart of Carlisle.
The Last Zebra
23.6 km
A lively gastropub and wine bar in Carlisle, serving world-inspired small plates, craft cocktails, and a welcoming atmosphere for all occasions.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
The Unicorn
10.8 km
Discover unique gifts and artistic treasures in Penrith’s beloved independent shop, The Unicorn, open Monday to Saturday.
Mellow Yellow
16.2 km
Discover Mellow Yellow, Alston’s quirky and welcoming gift shop with a treasure trove of vintage and contemporary finds at the top of Front Street.
The Barn
17.9 km
Discover locally sourced gifts, quality outdoor gear, and delightful treats at The Barn in scenic Pooley Bridge.
Barry Mckay Rare Books
21.5 km
Discover rare and fine books celebrating the art and history of the book in a charming Appleby-in-Westmorland setting.
The Cupboard Under The Stairs
21.9 km
Discover unique handcrafted gifts and magical Harry Potter treasures in the heart of Appleby-in-Westmorland’s historic market street.
Branthwaites of Appleby
22.0 km
Discover unique local gifts and warm hospitality at Branthwaites, a charming shop nestled in the historic heart of Appleby-in-Westmorland.
Simply Gorgeous Gifts with Scotia Framing
22.1 km
A charming gift shop and picture framing service in Brampton’s market building, offering candles, jewellery, cards, and bespoke frames for thoughtful presents and cherished memories.
Much Love X
22.5 km
Discover unique gifts and local crafts at Much Love X, a charming gift shop in Currock, Carlisle, perfect for tourists seeking authentic souvenirs.
Suziebou
23.0 km
Discover unique gifts, stylish fashion, and locally sourced homewares in the welcoming boutique of Suziebou in Dalston, Carlisle.
Warwick Bazaar
23.6 km
Discover Carlisle’s quirky vintage haven filled with retro treasures, eclectic curios, and a vibrant cultural vibe.
The Emporium
23.6 km
A vibrant creative hub in Carlisle offering gifts, art supplies, painting lessons, and community events in a historic setting.
Carlisle World Shop Cooperative Ltd
23.8 km
Discover ethical treasures and fair trade crafts in Carlisle’s welcoming cooperative gift shop.
The Lanes Shopping Centre
23.9 km
A vibrant indoor shopping destination in Carlisle city centre, blending high street brands with local charm and convenient amenities.
Cumbria Curiosity Shop
24.0 km
Explore Carlisle’s hidden gem for antiques and vintage treasures, where history and unique finds come alive in every corner.
Souvenir Antiques
24.1 km
Explore authentic Roman coins and antiquities in Carlisle’s historic Bookcase, connecting you to Hadrian’s legacy and Roman Britain.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Warehouse
10.7 km
A lively multi-bar nightclub in Penrith offering vibrant weekend nightlife with music, dancing, and a welcoming social scene.
Board & Elbow
10.9 km
A lively, family-friendly pub in Penrith serving traditional British classics, local ales, and offering a warm atmosphere with a charming beer garden.
Penrith Conservative Club
10.9 km
A welcoming social venue in Penrith offering lively events, a classic bar, and community spirit in the heart of Cumbria.
The Dog Beck
11.0 km
Historic charm meets modern hospitality at The Dog Beck, Penrith’s welcoming Wetherspoon pub open from early morning until late night.
String of Horses Inn
16.9 km
Historic coaching inn with charming rooms, cozy fires, and quality dining nestled in Cumbria’s scenic countryside near Hadrian’s Wall.
The Pooley Bridge Inn, Pooley Bridge
18.0 km
Traditional Lakeland inn with cozy rooms, hearty pub fare, and lakeside charm in the heart of Pooley Bridge village.
Harraby Pub & Kitchen
21.6 km
A family-friendly British pub in Carlisle offering classic dishes, local ales, a lively beer garden, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere all day long.
Hare & Hounds
22.0 km
Traditional British pub in Appleby with cozy log fire, excellent real ales, and a friendly, welcoming atmosphere.
Royal Oak Inn
22.6 km
Charming 17th-century coaching inn in Appleby with cozy rooms, excellent local food, and warm, dog-friendly hospitality in the heart of Eden Valley.
The Cranemakers
22.9 km
A welcoming traditional pub in Carlisle offering real ales, casual dining, and a friendly local atmosphere on London Road.
Beehive
22.9 km
A vibrant community pub in Carlisle offering great ales, hearty food, live sports, and regular entertainment in a welcoming atmosphere.
Deja Vu 60's 70's 80's Bar
23.4 km
Step back in time with classic 60s, 70s, and 80s hits at Carlisle’s lively Deja Vu Bar, where retro music and dance come alive every weekend.
The Caledonian
23.4 km
A welcoming and affordable pub in Carlisle with friendly staff, lively karaoke nights, and a true local atmosphere.
The Griffin
23.5 km
A vibrant Carlisle pub blending historic charm, local ales, and lively sports atmosphere in the heart of the city.
Bar Solo
23.5 km
Historic Victorian bar in Carlisle’s city centre, famed for its exquisite tiles, cozy atmosphere, and quality drinks near the train station.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
- Relaxing
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
- Architectural Shots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Eco-Friendly
- Low Impact
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
