Grey's Monument: Newcastle's Icon of Reform and Heritage
A towering tribute at Newcastle’s heart, celebrating Earl Grey and the dawn of modern democracy in Britain.
Grey's Monument, located at 150 Grainger Street in Newcastle upon Tyne, is a striking 135-foot Roman Doric column crowned with a statue of Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey. Erected in 1838, it commemorates Earl Grey’s role as Prime Minister and the passing of the Great Reform Act of 1832, a pivotal moment in British political history. This landmark is a central meeting point and symbol of Newcastle’s civic pride, offering historical significance and a glimpse into the city’s rich heritage.
A brief summary to Grey's Monument
- 150 Grainger St, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 5AF, GB
- +441914405720
- Visit website
- Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
Local tips
- Visit during daylight hours to appreciate the intricate details of the column and statue.
- Explore Grey Street nearby for some of Newcastle’s best architecture and dining options.
- Look out for the time capsule beneath the foundation stone, a fascinating historical artifact.
- Photograph the monument from Grey Street for iconic cityscape views.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Metro
Take the Tyne and Wear Metro to Monument Station, located directly beneath Grey's Monument. Trains run frequently, with journey times from central Newcastle stations typically under 10 minutes. The station is fully accessible with lifts and escalators. A single ticket costs approximately £2.50.
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Bus
Multiple local bus routes serve Grainger Street, where Grey's Monument stands. Travel times vary depending on origin but expect 15–30 minutes from Newcastle Bus Station. Buses run regularly throughout the day. A single fare costs around £2–£3.
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Taxi
Taxis and ride-hailing services provide direct access to Grey's Monument from anywhere in Newcastle. Typical journey times from the city centre are 5–15 minutes depending on traffic. Fares generally range from £5 to £10.
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Walking
If staying nearby, walking to Grey's Monument is pleasant and accessible. From Newcastle Central Station, it takes about 15 minutes on mostly flat, paved streets, suitable for wheelchairs and strollers.
Grey's Monument location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Grey's Monument
A Monument Rooted in Political Reform
Grey's Monument was constructed to honour Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey, who served as British Prime Minister from 1830 to 1834. Most notably, he championed the Great Reform Act of 1832, legislation that reformed the British electoral system by abolishing many corrupt practices and expanding voting rights to more men. This act laid foundational stones for modern democracy in the UK. The monument’s foundation stone was laid on 6 September 1837, and the structure was completed by August 1838. Beneath the foundation stone, a time capsule was buried containing coins, medals, tokens, and a list of subscribers, preserving a snapshot of the era.Architectural and Artistic Features
Designed by architect Benjamin Green and sculpted by Edward Hodges Bailey, the monument features a fluted Roman Doric column made of sandstone, standing approximately 135 feet tall. Atop the column is a statue of Earl Grey carved from Portland stone, crafted by Bailey, who also sculpted Nelson’s statue in Trafalgar Square. The column once contained a spiral staircase leading to a viewing gallery, accessible for a penny, offering panoramic views of Newcastle and Gateshead. Though public access to the gallery is no longer available, the monument remains a dominant feature of the city skyline.A Focal Point in Newcastle’s Urban Fabric
Situated at the head of Grey Street, one of Newcastle’s finest and most celebrated streets, Grey's Monument serves as a popular meeting place and a hub of city life. The area around it has evolved from rural land and medieval estates into a vibrant urban centre. Historically, the site was near the Pandon Dene valley and the former New House estate, which belonged to the Anderson family, influential landowners in the city’s past. Today, the monument stands as a symbolic gateway to Newcastle’s cultural and commercial heart.Legacy and Cultural Significance
Beyond commemorating Earl Grey himself, the monument celebrates the broader political reforms that shaped Britain’s parliamentary democracy. It is older than London’s Nelson’s Column and shares artistic lineage through its sculptor. The monument has inspired local identity and pride, lending its name to the nearby Monument Metro station. It also connects to the legacy of Earl Grey tea, named after the same statesman, adding a cultural layer to its historical importance.Visitor Experience and Surroundings
While the monument no longer allows visitors to climb its internal staircase, it remains a lively focal point for locals and tourists alike. The surrounding area offers excellent opportunities for photography, leisurely strolls along Grey Street, and exploration of nearby shops, cafes, and historic architecture. The monument’s presence enriches the cityscape with a sense of heritage and continuity, inviting reflection on Newcastle’s political and social evolution.Preservation and Contemporary Role
Maintained by Newcastle City Council, Grey's Monument is protected as a key heritage landmark. It continues to be a site for public gatherings and civic events, embodying the spirit of reform and community engagement. Its enduring presence highlights the importance of remembering political progress and the individuals who shaped it, making it a meaningful destination for visitors interested in history, architecture, and urban culture.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
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For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Lively
- Cultural Heritage
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Historic
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Skyline
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
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- Day Trip
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
