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Unearth the Wonders of the Vatican: The Excavation Office

Explore the Excavation Office in Vatican City for a unique glimpse into ancient history beneath St. Peter's Basilica.

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The Excavation Office in Vatican City offers a glimpse into the ancient past beneath St. Peter's Basilica. Tourists can explore the fascinating archaeological discoveries that reveal the rich history of this sacred site. With expert guides, you will uncover the secrets of early Christian burial sites and the foundations of the Basilica, making this a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

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Local tips

  • Book your tour in advance as spaces are limited and tend to fill up quickly.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as you will be walking through uneven terrain.
  • Be prepared for a guided experience; listening attentively will enrich your understanding.
  • Consider visiting early in the morning to avoid the crowds.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the main entrance of St. Peter's Basilica, walk straight into the basilica and head towards the center nave. Once you are inside, look for the large dome overhead. Continue walking straight until you reach the main altar. After you pass the altar, look for a small door on the right side that leads to the Vatican Grottoes. Enter through this door and follow the signs for the Scavi (Excavation) Tour. You will descend into the underground area and eventually arrive at the Excavation Office, where you can get more information about the necropolis and guided tours.

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Discover more about Excavation Office

Nestled beneath the iconic St. Peter's Basilica, the Excavation Office serves as a portal to the ancient Rome that lies just beneath the surface of Vatican City. This remarkable site invites visitors to delve into the rich tapestry of history, showcasing the archaeological wonders unearthed during extensive excavations. The guided tours provided here are not just informative; they are immersive experiences that bring to life the tales of early Christians who once walked these sacred grounds. As you descend into the depths of this historical site, you will find yourself surrounded by the remains of tombs, ancient walls, and relics that date back to the origins of Christianity. The tours, typically lasting around 90 minutes, are conducted by knowledgeable guides who share fascinating insights into the significance of the discoveries made here. Visitors will have the opportunity to see the burial site of Saint Peter, a pivotal figure in Christianity, as well as other significant archaeological features that highlight the evolution of the Basilica over centuries. It is advisable to book your tour in advance, as access is limited to ensure an intimate experience. The Excavation Office is not only a tourist attraction but a place of reflection, allowing you to connect with the profound history that shaped religious beliefs and practices. To enhance your visit, consider arriving early to explore the surrounding areas of St. Peter's Square. The serene atmosphere and breathtaking architecture complement the profound experience of the excavation, offering a perfect blend of spirituality and history. Whether you are a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or simply curious about the past, the Excavation Office promises an unforgettable journey through time.

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