Chehelseton Garden: Kabul's Restored Oasis

Chehelseton Garden, whose name translates to 'Forty Columns', is a significant historical site located approximately 3.6 kilometers east of the Darulaman neighborhood in Kabul, Afghanistan [2, 17]. Constructed in 1796 by Emperor Zaman Shah Durrani, the garden has played diverse roles throughout Afghan history, functioning as a royal retreat, a state guesthouse, and a government media hub [2, 6].Originally developed in the late 18th century, Chehelseton underwent expansion in the late 19th century under Emir Abdur Rahman Khan, who constructed the current palace and pavilion [2]. Further enhancements were made by Habibullah Khan, who added paved walkways and marble fountains, transforming it into a formal axial garden [2, 3]. Throughout the 20th century, Chehelseton served as a state guesthouse, hosting prominent figures such as U.S. President Dwight Eisenhower and Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev [2, 6, 17].Tragically, the garden suffered extensive damage during the civil war and was heavily looted in the early 1990s, falling into disrepair for many years [2, 6]. However, a dedicated restoration project led to its grand reopening in 2019, reviving its former glory and providing a recreational space for the city's residents [2, 6]. Today, Chehelseton Garden stands as a tranquil oasis within the bustling city, featuring meticulously landscaped grounds, vibrant flower beds, and ancient trees [2, 6]. Visitors can explore the elegant pavilions that reflect traditional Afghan architectural artistry [2].The garden is located on the outskirts of Kabul, accessible via Chihilsitoon Road, which connects it to central Kabul and Darulaman [2]. The garden also features ponds and fountains, enhancing its picturesque scenery [2, 6, 11]. Whether interested in photography, history, or simply seeking a quiet place to unwind, Chehelseton Garden offers a serene escape and a connection to Afghanistan's vibrant past [2, 6].