Shahr-e Zohak: The Red City of Bamiyan
Explore the historic Red City of Shahr-e Zohak in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, offering stunning views and a glimpse into the region's Silk Road past.
Explore the dramatic ruins of Shahr-e Zohak, an ancient fortress also known as the Red City, located 9 kilometers east of Bamiyan. Perched at the confluence of the Bamiyan and Kalu rivers, this historic site offers panoramic views and a glimpse into Afghanistan's turbulent past along the ancient Silk Road [2].
A brief summary to SHAHR-E-ZOHAK
- RXGM+75F, Tupchi, AF
Local tips
- Wear sturdy shoes suitable for hiking on uneven terrain, as the path to the fortress is steep and rocky [2].
- Visit during the spring (April to June) or autumn (September to October) for moderate temperatures and pleasant hiking conditions [3].
- Hire a local guide in Bamiyan to learn about the history and legends associated with Shahr-e Zohak [2].
- Bring water and snacks, as there are no facilities available at the site [2].
- Stay on marked paths and exercise caution due to the potential presence of landmines in the surrounding area [2].
Getting There
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Public Transport
From Bamiyan Bazaar, shared taxis are available for around 150 AFS per person [2, 6]. Ask to be dropped off at Tupchi village or the Shashpul checkpoint [2]. From the checkpoint, it's approximately a 1 km walk to the village of Kalu, where the trail to Shahr-e Zohak begins [2]. A Bamiyan Entrance Ticket, costing 300 AFS, is required and will be checked by soldiers at the Shashpul checkpoint [2, 6]. Purchase this ticket beforehand from the Director of Information & Culture in Bamiyan, located in front of the Buddha Niches [2].
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Taxi/Ride-Share
From Bamiyan city center, the most practical way to reach Shahr-e Zohak is by taxi or hired car [2]. Negotiate a round-trip fare with the driver, typically ranging from 500 to 1,000 AFS [2, 6, 7]. The journey takes approximately 25 minutes to Tupchi village or the Shashpul checkpoint, located near the confluence of the Bamiyan and Kalu rivers [2]. Ensure the driver knows to drop you at Shashpul checkpoint [2]. From there, it's a 1 km walk to the base of the fortress [2]. A Bamiyan Entrance Ticket, costing 300 AFS, is required and will be checked by soldiers at the Shashpul checkpoint [2]. Purchase this ticket beforehand from the Director of Information & Culture in Bamiyan, located in front of the Buddha Niches [2].
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Walking
The final ascent to the Shahr-e Zohak ruins from Kalu village involves a steep, approximately 1km uphill walk [2]. Follow the trail marked with red stones, taking extreme caution not to stray from the path due to potential landmines [2]. The walk takes about 30-45 minutes, depending on fitness level [2]. There are no costs associated with walking, but the 300 AFS Bamiyan Entrance Ticket is still required [2].
Discover more about SHAHR-E-ZOHAK
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