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Little River Canyon National Preserve: Alabama's Grand Canyon

Discover Alabama's hidden gem: Little River Canyon National Preserve, offering breathtaking canyon views, thrilling outdoor adventures, and a rich natural history in the heart of the Appalachians.

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Little River Canyon National Preserve, often called the 'Grand Canyon of Alabama,' protects one of the deepest canyon systems in the Southeast. Carved over millennia by the Little River, which uniquely flows atop Lookout Mountain, the preserve offers stunning vistas, diverse recreational activities, and a rich natural history. Visitors can explore scenic drives with overlooks, hike trails ranging from easy to challenging, and enjoy water activities like kayaking and fishing. The Little River Canyon Center serves as an excellent starting point, providing maps, information, and exhibits. Whether you're seeking outdoor adventure or serene natural beauty, this preserve promises an unforgettable experience, showcasing the unique geological formations and ecological diversity of northeastern Alabama. Don't miss the chance to witness the breathtaking waterfalls and panoramic views that make this natural wonder a must-see destination.

A brief summary to Little River Canyon National Preserve

Local tips

  • Visit the Little River Canyon Center first for maps, information, and to learn about current conditions and trail closures.
  • Drive the Canyon Rim Drive for stunning overlooks, but allow at least 2 hours to fully enjoy the views and picnic spots.
  • Hike the Eberhart Trail for the easiest access to the canyon floor, but be prepared for a strenuous climb back up.
  • Swimming is popular at Martha's Falls (Blue Hole), but exercise caution and be aware of water conditions.
  • Check the operating hours for Canyon Mouth Park, as there is a parking fee, and the gates are locked promptly at closing time.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    From Fort Payne, Alabama, head east on AL-35 for approximately 10 miles. The Little River Canyon Center, which serves as the visitor center, will be on your left. This is the best place to start your visit, get information, and plan your route. Parking is available at the center. From the Little River Canyon Center, you can access the Canyon Rim Drive (AL-176) to explore the overlooks. Note that Canyon Mouth Park, located at the southern end of the preserve, has a $15 per vehicle daily parking fee. This fee is payable via a fee machine at the entrance or at the manned pay station (only staffed during peak season). The machine accepts National Park Annual Passes, Little River Canyon National Preserve yearly passes, credit cards, and cash (no bills larger than $20). No fees are charged for parking in other areas of the preserve.

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Discover more about Little River Canyon National Preserve

Little River Canyon National Preserve, nestled in the rugged terrain of northeastern Alabama, safeguards one of the most dramatic canyon systems in the southeastern United States. Often referred to as the "Grand Canyon of Alabama," this natural wonder is a testament to the power of water and time, carved by the Little River as it flows along the crest of Lookout Mountain. Established in 1992, the preserve encompasses over 15,000 acres, offering visitors a diverse landscape of soaring bluffs, cascading waterfalls, lush forests, and a wealth of recreational opportunities. The heart of the preserve is, of course, Little River Canyon itself. Unlike most rivers, the Little River originates and flows almost entirely on top of a mountain, a geological anomaly that contributes to the canyon's unique character. Over millions of years, the river has eroded the sandstone bedrock, creating a 12-mile-long canyon that plunges to depths of over 600 feet in places. The sheer rock walls, adorned with vibrant vegetation, provide a breathtaking backdrop for outdoor adventures and scenic drives. Visitors can begin their exploration at the Little River Canyon Center, located near Fort Payne. This modern facility, operated in partnership with Jacksonville State University, serves as the park's visitor center, offering a wealth of information about the preserve's natural and cultural history. Here, you can pick up maps, brochures, and exhibits detailing the geology, ecology, and recreational opportunities within the park. The center also features a gift shop and a movie theater showcasing a film about the preserve. One of the most popular ways to experience the canyon is along the Canyon Rim Drive, a scenic route that follows the eastern rim of the canyon. This 23-mile drive, composed of Highway 176 and County Roads 148 and 275, offers a series of overlooks providing stunning panoramic views of the canyon below. Each overlook presents a unique perspective, allowing visitors to appreciate the scale and grandeur of this natural wonder. Picnic areas are available at many of the overlooks, making it easy to enjoy a leisurely lunch amidst the breathtaking scenery. Little River Falls, located near the start of the Canyon Rim Drive, is a must-see attraction within the preserve. Here, the Little River plunges 45 feet over a sandstone cliff, creating a spectacular waterfall that is easily accessible via a boardwalk and overlook. The falls are particularly impressive during periods of high water, when the river swells and the cascade roars with power. Just south of Little River Falls lies Martha's Falls, also known as the Blue Hole, a popular swimming spot during the warmer months. For those seeking a more immersive experience, the preserve offers a variety of hiking trails ranging from easy strolls to challenging descents into the canyon. The Eberhart Trail, for example, provides the easiest access to the canyon floor, descending approximately 3/4 of a mile to the river's edge. Once at the bottom, hikers can explore the riverbanks and marvel at the towering canyon walls from a unique perspective. Other popular trails include the Beaver Pond Trail, a 1.5-mile loop through a wooded area, and various backcountry trails offering opportunities for solitude and wildlife viewing. Little River Canyon National Preserve is also a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. The Little River is renowned for its whitewater kayaking, attracting experienced paddlers from around the world. The challenging rapids below Little River Falls, including sections known as "Avalanche" and "Suicide," demand skill and caution. Fishing is also a popular activity within the preserve, with the Little River offering opportunities to catch bass, catfish, and other species. Hunting is permitted in designated areas of the backcountry during scheduled hunting seasons. Beyond its natural beauty, Little River Canyon National Preserve also possesses a rich cultural history. The area was once home to Native American populations, including the Cherokee and Muscogee Creek tribes. The preserve also played a role in the Civil War, with troops camping in the area. Today, visitors can learn about this history through interpretive exhibits and programs offered at the Little River Canyon Center. Whether you're seeking breathtaking scenery, thrilling outdoor adventures, or a glimpse into the past, Little River Canyon National Preserve offers something for everyone. From the panoramic views along the Canyon Rim Drive to the challenging rapids of the Little River, this natural wonder promises an unforgettable experience in the heart of the Southern Appalachians. Remember to check the National Park Service website for current conditions, alerts, and seasonal closures before planning your visit. With its stunning landscapes and diverse recreational opportunities, Little River Canyon National Preserve is a destination that will leave you in awe of the power and beauty of nature.

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